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Drug Interactions between AccessPak for HIV PEP Expanded with Viracept and Rapaflo

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

nelfinavir silodosin

Applies to: AccessPak for HIV PEP Expanded with Viracept (emtricitabine / nelfinavir / tenofovir) and Rapaflo (silodosin)

CONTRAINDICATED: Coadministration with potent inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of silodosin, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. Severe hypotension and priapism may occur. In pharmacokinetic studies, administration of a single 8 mg dose of silodosin with the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor ketoconazole 400 mg/day for 4 days resulted in a 3.8-fold increase in silodosin peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and 3.2-fold increase in systemic exposure (AUC). Coadministration of a single 4 mg dose of silodosin with ketoconazole 200 mg/day for 4 days resulted in 3.7- and 2.9-fold increases in silodosin Cmax and AUC, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of silodosin with potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors is considered contraindicated. Some authorities recommend avoiding concomitant use of silodosin during and for 2 weeks after treatment with itraconazole.

References

  1. "Product Information. Sporanox (itraconazole)." Janssen Pharmaceuticals PROD (2002):
  2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
  3. "Product Information. Rapaflo (silodosin)." Watson Pharmaceuticals (2008):

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

silodosin food

Applies to: Rapaflo (silodosin)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may reduce the oral bioavailability of silodosin. The effect of a moderate-fat, moderate-calorie meal on silodosin pharmacokinetics was variable and decreased silodosin maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) by approximately 18% to 43% and systemic exposure (AUC) by 4% to 49% across three different studies. The maximum effect of food (i.e., coadministration with a high-fat, high-calorie meal) on the pharmacokinetics of silodosin was not evaluated. Safety and efficacy clinical trials for silodosin were always conducted in the presence of food intake.

MANAGEMENT: Patients should be instructed to take silodosin with a meal to reduce the risk of adverse events.

References

  1. "Product Information. Rapaflo (silodosin)." Watson Pharmaceuticals (2008):

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Minor

tenofovir food

Applies to: AccessPak for HIV PEP Expanded with Viracept (emtricitabine / nelfinavir / tenofovir)

Food enhances the oral absorption and bioavailability of tenofovir, the active entity of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. According to the product labeling, administration of the drug following a high-fat meal increased the mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of tenofovir by approximately 14% and 40%, respectively, compared to administration in the fasting state. However, administration with a light meal did not significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of tenofovir compared to administration in the fasting state. Food delays the time to reach tenofovir Cmax by approximately 1 hour. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate may be administered without regard to meals.

References

  1. "Product Information. Viread (tenofovir)." Gilead Sciences (2001):

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.