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Drug Interactions between abiraterone and asciminib

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

abiraterone asciminib

Applies to: abiraterone and asciminib

MONITOR: It is uncertain whether asciminib causes clinically significant prolongation of the QT interval of the electrocardiogram. In clinical studies, prolongation of the Fridericia-corrected QT interval (QTcF) was reported in 3 of 356 (0.8%) of patients, with one report of QTcF greater than 500 msec together with more than 60 msec QTcF increase from baseline. Asciminib is not reported to prolong the corrected QT (QTc) interval by greater than 20 msec at the maximum recommended clinical dosage (200 mg twice daily); however, a prolongation of up to 10 msec cannot be excluded. In general, the risk of an individual agent or a combination of agents causing ventricular arrhythmia in association with QT prolongation is largely unpredictable but may be increased by certain underlying risk factors such as congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac disease, and electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia). Moreover, the extent of drug-induced QT prolongation is dependent on the particular drug(s) involved and dosage(s) of the drug(s).

MANAGEMENT: Some authorities recommend caution and clinical monitoring when asciminib is used with drugs that are known to cause QT interval prolongation. An ECG should be obtained at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated, particularly in patients with a history of cardiac arrhythmias, uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease (including bradycardia), or congenital or family history of long QT syndrome. Serum electrolytes, including potassium and magnesium should also be corrected prior to starting asciminib therapy and monitored during treatment as clinically indicated. Patients should be advised to seek prompt medical attention if they experience symptoms that indicate the occurrence of torsade de pointes such as dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, palpitation, irregular heart rhythm, shortness of breath, or syncope.

References (2)
  1. (2021) "Product Information. Scemblix (asciminib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Scemblix (asciminib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd, Scemblix 20 mg film-

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

abiraterone food

Applies to: abiraterone

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may significantly increase the oral bioavailability of some formulations of abiraterone acetate. Compared to administration in the fasted state, abiraterone peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) were approximately 7- and 5-fold higher, respectively, when a single dose of abiraterone acetate was administered with a low-fat meal (7% fat; 300 calories) and approximately 17- and 10-fold higher, respectively, when it was administered with a high-fat meal (57% fat; 825 calories). Given the normal variation in the content and composition of meals, taking abiraterone acetate with meals has the potential to result in increased and highly variable exposures. The safety of these increased exposures during multiple dosing has not been assessed. However, the abiraterone acetate 125 mg tablet, commonly marketed as Yonsa, was found to have an approximately 6.5-fold higher Cmax and 4.4-fold higher AUC when a single dose of 500 mg (4 tablets) was administered with a high-fat meal (56% - 60% fat, 900 - 1000 calories) compared to overnight fasting in healthy volunteers. These differences were not considered clinically significant for this formulation.

MANAGEMENT: Some formulations of abiraterone acetate must be taken on an empty stomach. No food should be consumed for at least two hours before and one hour after the abiraterone acetate dose. However, the abiraterone acetate 125 mg tablet, commonly marketed as Yonsa, can be taken with or without food. The manufacturer's product labeling should be consulted for specific guidance.

References (9)
  1. (2011) "Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone)." Centocor Inc
  2. (2023) "Product Information. Akeega (abiraterone-niraparib)." Janssen Biotech, Inc.
  3. (2023) "Product Information. Akeega (abiraterone-niraparib)." Janssen Inc
  4. (2021) "Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone)." Janssen Biotech, Inc.
  5. (2022) "Product Information. Yonsa (abiraterone)." Sun Pharmaceutical Industries
  6. (2023) "Product Information. Apo-Abiraterone (abiraterone)." Apotex Inc
  7. (2021) "Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone)." Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd
  8. (2023) "Product Information. Abiraterone (abiraterone)." Wockhardt UK Ltd
  9. (2023) "Product Information. Yonsa Mpred (abiraterone-methylprednisolone)." Sun Pharma ANZ Pty Ltd
Moderate

asciminib food

Applies to: asciminib

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may reduce the oral bioavailability of asciminib. When a single 40 mg dose of asciminib was administered with a low-fat meal (400 calories; 25% fat) in healthy volunteers, asciminib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) decreased by 35% and 30%, respectively, compared to asciminib administered in the fasted state. Administration with a high-fat meal (1000 calories; 50% fat) decreased the Cmax and AUC of asciminib by 68% and 62%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: To ensure adequate asciminib exposures, food consumption should be avoided for at least 2 hours before and 1 hour after taking asciminib.

References (2)
  1. (2021) "Product Information. Scemblix (asciminib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Scemblix (asciminib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd, Scemblix 20 mg film-

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.