Cronobacter Infection
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Apr 2, 2024.
AMBULATORY CARE:
Cronobacter
are bacteria that can live in dry places. The bacteria are usually found in powdered baby formula, powdered milk, and herbal teas. An infection can be serious if you have a weak immune system, such as from HIV or cancer. Older adults may also develop a serious infection. An infection can cause inflammation around the brain, blood poisoning, or an intestine infection. Signs and symptoms include stomach pain and vomiting. You may also develop a urinary tract infection or wound infection.
Call your doctor if:
- You have new or worsening signs or symptoms.
- Your signs or symptoms do not get better with treatment.
- You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.
Treatment
in adults may not be needed. The bacteria may live in your body but not cause problems. You may be given antibiotics if you develop a urinary tract infection or wound infection.
Prevent a Cronobacter infection:
- Wash your hands often. Wash your hands several times each day. Wash after you use the bathroom, change a child's diaper, and before you prepare or eat food. Use soap and water every time. Rub your soapy hands together, lacing your fingers. Wash the front and back of your hands, and in between your fingers. Use the fingers of one hand to scrub under the fingernails of the other hand. Wash for at least 20 seconds. Rinse with warm, running water for several seconds. Then dry your hands with a clean towel or paper towel. Use hand sanitizer that contains alcohol if soap and water are not available.
- Use hot water to make tea or powdered milk. Most herbal teas and powdered milk products are safe. You can help protect yourself more by mixing leaf tea or powdered milk with water that is hot enough to kill bacteria (158°F or 70°C). Boil the water in a separate container. Do not put a thermometer into the water, because it may have bacteria on it.
Follow up with your doctor as directed:
Write down your questions so you remember to ask them during your visits.
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The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.
Further information
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