Nilutamide Side Effects
Brand Names: Nilandron
Please note - some side effects for Nilutamide may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
Side Effects of Nilutamide - for the Consumer
Nilutamide
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Nilutamide:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Nilutamide:Changes in eyesight; constipation; decreased sexual desire; difficulty sleeping; dizziness; frequent or painful urination; hot flashes; impaired adaptation to darkness; upset stomach.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest pain; cough; dark urine; fatigue; fever; flu-like symptoms (headache, tiredness, muscle aches, sore throat); loss of appetite; nausea; shortness of breath; stomach pain; vomiting; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Side Effects by Body System
Hepatic
Hepatic side effects including increased SGOT (8.0%) and SGPT (7.6%) have been reported. Hepatitis or marked increases in liver enzymes lead to drug discontinuation in 1% of the patients in clinical trials. There has been one death reported following elevated hepatic enzymes.
Respiratory
Because interstitial pneumonitis has been reported at a rate of 17% in one study (n=47) in Japan, the manufacturer recommends extra caution in the treatment of Asian patients.
Respiratory side effects including dyspnea (6.2%) and interstitial pneumonitis (2%) have been reported.
Ocular
Ocular side effects have been reported in up to 57% of patients and have resulted in treatment discontinuation in up to 2% of patients. Ocular side effects have included impaired adaptation to dark (12.9%), abnormal vision (6.7%), and alterations in color vision.
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effects including nausea (9.8%) and constipation (7.1%) have been reported.
Genitourinary
Genitourinary side effects including urinary tract infection (8.0%) have been reported.
Nervous system
Nervous system side effects including dizziness (7.1%) have been reported.
Endocrine
Endocrine side effects including hot flushes have been reported.
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular side effects including hypertension have been reported.
Hematologic
A causal relationship between nilutamide and aplastic anemia has not been established.
Hematologic side effects including isolated cases of aplastic anemia have been reported.
TopMore resources:
Nilutamide - Includes detailed dosage instructions.
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