Exubera Side Effects
Generic name: insulin inhalation, rapid acting
Note: This document contains side effect information about insulin inhalation, rapid acting. Some of the dosage forms listed on this page may not apply to the brand name Exubera.
Some side effects of Exubera may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.
For the Consumer
Applies to insulin inhalation, rapid acting: inhalation powder
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is the most common side effect of insulin inhalation. Watch for signs of low blood sugar, which include headache, confusion, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, fast heartbeat, sweating, tremor, and nausea. Carry a piece of non-dietetic hard candy or glucose tablets with you in case you have low blood sugar.
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: rash, hives, or itching; wheezing, gasping for breath; fast heartbeat; sweating; feeling light-headed or fainting.
Other less serious side effects are more likely to occur, such as:
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cough, sore throat;
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runny or stuffy nose;
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dry mouth; or
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ear pain.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to insulin inhalation, rapid acting: inhalation powder
Respiratory
Respiratory side effects have included respiratory tract infection, increased cough, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, dyspnea, increased sputum, bronchitis, epistaxis, laryngitis, pneumonia, and voice alteration. In clinical trials up to two years duration, patients treated with insulin inhalation demonstrated a greater decline in pulmonary function, specifically the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and the carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO), than comparator-treated patients. The mean treatment group difference in pulmonary function favoring the comparator group, was noted within the first several weeks of treatment with insulin inhalation, and did not change over the two-year treatment period.
Metabolic
Metabolic side effects have included hypoglycemia.
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effects have included dry mouth.
General
General side effects have included chest pain.
More Exubera resources
- Exubera Prescribing Information (FDA)
- Exubera powder MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)
- Exubera Consumer Overview
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