Myfortic FDA Alerts
The FDA Alerts below may be specifically about Myfortic or relate to a group or class of drugs which include Myfortic.
MedWatch Safety Alerts are distributed by the FDA and published by Drugs.com. Following is a list of possible medication recalls, market withdrawals, alerts and warnings.
Recent FDA Alerts for Myfortic
Myfortic (mycophenolic acid) - March 9, 2009
GlaxoSmithKline notified healthcare professionals that cases of Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA) have been reported in patients treated with Myfortic. The WARNINGS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections of the CellCept Prescribing Information have been revised to reflect this new safety information.
PRCA is a type of anemia in which there is a selective reduction of red blood cell precursors on bone marrow examination. Patients with PRCA may present with fatigue, lethargy, and/or abnormal paleness of the skin (pallor). In some cases, PRCA was found to be reversible with dose reduction or cessation of Myfortic therapy. In transplant patients, however, reduced immunosuppression may place the graft at risk.
Immunosuppressant Drugs: Required Labeling Changes
Sirolimus (marketed as Rapamune), Cyclosporine (marketed as Sandimmune and generics), Cyclosporine modified (marketed as Neoral and generics), Mycophenolate mofetil (marketed as Cellcept and generics), Mycophenolic acid (marketed as Myfortic)
The FDA is requiring the makers of certain immunosuppressant drugs to update their labeling to reflect that immunosuppressed patients are at increased risk for opportunistic infections, such as activation of latent viral infections, including BK virus-associated nephropathy. These immunosuppressant drugs are used to protect against the rejection of certain organ transplants. The association of BK virus-associated nephropathy has previously been reported for another immunosuppressant drug, tacrolimus (marketed as Prograf). Monitoring for this serious risk and early intervention by the health care provider is critical. Adjustments in immunosuppression therapy should be considered for patients who develop BK virus-associated nephropathy.
FDA is continuing to review the safety of immunosuppressant drug products used in renal transplantation. The FDA urges both healthcare professionals and patients to report side effects from the use of immunosuppressant drug products to the FDA's MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program.
[07/14/2009 - Information for Healthcare Professionals - FDA]
Myfortic (mycophenolic acid) - March 24, 2009
[UPDATE 03/24/2009] FDA and Novartis notified healthcare professionals of the introduction of a Myfortic Medication Guide to provide important safety information in language that patients can easily comprehend. By May 15, 2009, a copy of the Myfortic Medication Guide will be enclosed with every Myfortic bottle. Pharmacists are required to distribute a copy of the Medication Guide with every Myfortic prescription.[Posted 02/12/2009] FDA and Roche Laboratories notified healthcare professionals of the introduction of a CellCept Medication Guide to provide important safety information in language that patients can easily comprehend. FDA regulations require a pharmacist to distribute a copy of the Medication Guide to every patient who fills a CellCept prescription from this point forward. FDA has also required the introduction of a Medication Guide for mycophenolic acid, marketed as Myfortic by Novartis.
[March 2009 - Dear Healthcare Professional Letter - Myfortic - Novartis]
[January 2009 - Dear Healthcare Provider Letter - CellCept - Roche]
[January 2009 - Dear Pharmacist Letter - CellCept - Roche]
[December 2008 - Medication Guide - CellCept - Roche]
Myfortic (mycophenolate acid)
[UPDATE 07/01/2008] Novartis informed healthcare professionals of changes to the WARNINGS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections of the Myfortic prescribing information. The changes are based on postmarketing data regarding cases of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in patients treated with Myfortic.[UPDATE 06/26/2008] Roche Laboratories informed healthcare professionals of changes to the WARNINGS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections of the CellCept prescribing information. The changes are based on postmarketing data regarding cases of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in patients treated with CellCept.
Mycophenolate Mofetil (marketed as CellCept) and Mycophenolic Acid (marketed as Myfortic)
[Posted 05/16/2008] FDA is aware of reports of infants born with serious congenital anomalies, including microtia and cleft lip and palate, following exposure to mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) during pregnancy. MMF, the active drug substance in CellCept, is an ester of the active metabolite mycophenolic acid (MPA), the active drug substance in Myfortic. In most cases, the mothers were taking MMF following an organ transplant to prevent organ rejection. However, some mothers taking MMF were being treated for immune-mediated conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and erythema multiforme. Treatment began before their pregnancies and continued into the first trimester or until the pregnancy was detected. MMF and MPA increase the risk of spontaneous abortion in the first trimester and can cause congenital malformations in the offspring of women who are treated during pregnancy.FDA is continuing to work with the manufacturers of these drug products to develop and implement means to mitigate the risks of fetal exposure. See the FDA Healthcare Professional Information Sheet containing considerations and recommendations for clinicians prior to prescribing MMF or MPA to women of childbearing potential.
[May 16, 2008 - Healthcare Professional Sheet - FDA]
CellCept (mycophenolate mofetil), Myfortic (mycophenolate acid)
[Posted 04/10/2008] FDA informed healthcare professionals that the Agency is investigating a potential association between the use of CellCept and Myfortic, medicines used to prevent organ rejection, and the development of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a life-threatening disease. PML is a rare disorder that affects the central nervous system usually occurring in patients with immune systems suppressed by disease or medicines. FDA is reviewing data submitted by Roche, including postmarketing reports it has received of PML in patients who took CellCept or Myfortic, and the proposed revisions to the CellCept prescribing information. FDA has asked Novartis, the maker of Myfortic, for data on PML cases and to revise the Myfortic prescribing information to include the same information about PML included in the CellCept prescribing information. FDA anticipates it may take about 2 months to complete its review of the postmarketing reports and the proposed revisions to the prescribing information. As soon as the review is completed, FDA will communicate the conclusions and recommendations to the public.Until further information is available, patients and healthcare professionals should be aware of the possibility of PML, such as localized neurologic signs and symptoms in the setting of a suppressed immune system, including during therapy with CellCept and Myfortic.
[April 10, 2008 - Communication About an Ongoing Safety Review - FDA]
Myfortic (mycophenolic acid) Delayed Release Tablets
[Posted 11/27/2007] Novartis and FDA informed healthcare professionals and patients that use of Myfortic Delayed- Release Tablets during pregnancy is associated with increased risks of pregnancy loss and congenital malformations. The pregnancy category for Myfortic has been changed to Category D (Positive evidence of fetal risk). This change is a result of postmarketing data from the United States National Transplantation Pregnancy Registry and additional postmarketing data collected in women exposed to systemic mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) during pregnancy. MMF is converted to the active ingredient in Myfortic, following oral or intravenous administration.A patient who is planning a pregnancy should not use Myfortic unless she cannot be successfully treated with other immunosuppressant drugs. Healthcare professionals should discuss the risks and benefits of Myfortic as well as alternative immunosuppressant therapy with the patient. Female patients of childbearing potential must receive contraceptive counseling and must use effective contraception while taking Myfortic. Myfortic is indicated for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients receiving allogeneic renal transplants, administered in combination with cyclosporine and corticosteroids.
[November 2007 - Dear Healthcare Professional letter - Novartis]
[October 2007 - Label - Novartis]
