Skip to main content

Can you take Quadramet with Trimetrexate?

1 drug interaction and 4 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

Add/remove drugs

Drug interactions

Major drug interactions

Major:

trimetrexate samarium sm 153 lexidronam

Applies to: trimetrexate and Quadramet (samarium sm 153 lexidronam)

Using samarium sm 153 lexidronam together with trimetrexate may increase the risk of side effects that affect your bone marrow function, resulting in low numbers of different types of blood cells. You may be more likely to develop anemia, bleeding problems, or infections due to low blood cell counts. You should seek medical attention if you develop paleness, fatigue, dizziness, fainting, unusual bruising or bleeding, fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the risks, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Disease interactions

4 potential interactions Applies to: 4 conditions, including Liver Disease, Noninfectious Colitis, Renal Dysfunction, and Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts.

Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts

Major:

trimetrexate

Trimetrexate has a major potential interaction with Bone Marrow Depression/Low Blood Counts.

The use of trimetrexate is associated with severe and potentially life-threatening bone marrow suppression. Concomitant use with leucovorin significantly diminishes but does not eliminate this risk. Therapy with trimetrexate should be administered cautiously in patients with preexisting blood dyscrasias and in patients receiving other myelotoxic drugs. Close clinical monitoring of hematopoietic function is recommended during therapy, and patients should be instructed to immediately report any signs or symptoms suggestive of hematologic toxicity such as fever, sore throat, local infection, bleeding, pallor, dizziness, or jaundice. The dosages of trimetrexate and leucovorin should be adjusted for hematologic toxicity in accordance with the product package labeling.

Liver Disease

Major:

trimetrexate

Trimetrexate has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Trimetrexate undergoes both renal and hepatic elimination. Therapy with trimetrexate should be administered cautiously in patients with renal and/or hepatic impairment, since they may be at increased risk for potentially life-threatening hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicities associated with the drug. In addition, trimetrexate may be nephro- and hepatotoxic. Elevations in serum creatinine and liver function tests occur in approximately 1% and up to 14%, respectively, of patients treated with trimetrexate and leucovorin. The manufacturer recommends blood tests at least twice a week during therapy to assess hematologic, renal, and hepatic function. Interruption of therapy is advised if serum creatinine level exceeds 2.5 mg/dL or if serum transaminase or alkaline phosphatase levels increase to > 5 times the upper limits of normal and these elevations are thought to be secondary to trimetrexate.

Noninfectious Colitis

Major:

trimetrexate

Trimetrexate has a major potential interaction with Noninfectious Colitis.

Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD), formerly pseudomembranous colitis, has been reported with almost all antibacterial drugs and may range from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. The most common culprits include clindamycin and lincomycin. Antibacterial therapy alters the normal flora of the colon, leading to overgrowth of C difficile, whose toxins A and B contribute to CDAD development. Morbidity and mortality are increased with hypertoxin-producing strains of C difficile; these infections can be resistant to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea after antibacterial use. Since CDAD has been reported to occur more than 2 months after antibacterial use, careful medical history is necessary. Therapy with broad-spectrum antibacterials and other agents with significant antibacterial activity should be administered cautiously in patients with history of gastrointestinal disease, particularly colitis; pseudomembranous colitis (generally characterized by severe, persistent diarrhea and severe abdominal cramps, and sometimes associated with the passage of blood and mucus), if it occurs, may be more severe in these patients and may be associated with flares in underlying disease activity. Antibacterial drugs not directed against C difficile may need to be stopped if CDAD is suspected or confirmed. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibacterial treatment of C difficile, and surgical evaluation should be started as clinically indicated.

Renal Dysfunction

Major:

trimetrexate

Trimetrexate has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Trimetrexate undergoes both renal and hepatic elimination. Therapy with trimetrexate should be administered cautiously in patients with renal and/or hepatic impairment, since they may be at increased risk for potentially life-threatening hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicities associated with the drug. In addition, trimetrexate may be nephro- and hepatotoxic. Elevations in serum creatinine and liver function tests occur in approximately 1% and up to 14%, respectively, of patients treated with trimetrexate and leucovorin. The manufacturer recommends blood tests at least twice a week during therapy to assess hematologic, renal, and hepatic function. Interruption of therapy is advised if serum creatinine level exceeds 2.5 mg/dL or if serum transaminase or alkaline phosphatase levels increase to > 5 times the upper limits of normal and these elevations are thought to be secondary to trimetrexate.

More resources

Quadramet

A total of 223 drugs are known to interact with Quadramet.

trimetrexate

A total of 222 drugs are known to interact with trimetrexate.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.