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Drug Interactions between isoniazid and Mebaral

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

isoniazid mephobarbital

Applies to: isoniazid and Mebaral (mephobarbital)

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Limited clinical data suggest that nonselective monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) may enhance or prolong the central nervous system effects of barbiturates. The mechanism of interaction is unknown, but may involve inhibition of barbiturate metabolism by MAOIs. Somnolence, dizziness, ataxia, and semi-consciousness have been reported.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, patients should be monitored for increased barbiturate effects during coadministration with an MAOI or other agents that possess MAOI activity such as furazolidone, linezolid, methylene blue, and procarbazine.

References

  1. Sjoqvist F "Psychotropic drugs (2) interaction between monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors and other substances." Proc R Soc Med 58 (1965): 967-78
  2. Domino EF, Sullivan TS, Luby ED "Barbiturate intoxication in a patient treated with a MAO inhibitor." Am J Psychiatry 118 (1962): 941-3
  3. Darcy PF, Griffin JP "Interactions with drugs used in the treatment of depressive illness." Adverse Drug React Toxicol Rev 14 (1995): 211-31

Drug and food interactions

Major

mephobarbital food

Applies to: Mebaral (mephobarbital)

Ask your doctor before using mephobarbital together with ethanol, this can add to dizziness, drowsiness and other side effects of mephobarbital. Be careful if you drive or do activities that require you to be awake and alert. Talk with your doctor before using any medications together, or drinking alcohol with mephobarbital. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

isoniazid food

Applies to: isoniazid

Food decreases the levels of isoniazid in your body. Take isoniazid on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. This will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication. If nausea occurs, ask your doctor if you can take isoniazid with food. Avoid alcohol while taking isoniazid. Alcohol may increase the risk of damage to the liver during isoniazid treatment. Alcohol can also cause isoniazid side effects to get worse. Contact your doctor if you experience flushing, chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.