Skip to main content

Drug Interactions between cabozantinib and vadadustat

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

cabozantinib vadadustat

Applies to: cabozantinib and vadadustat

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Coadministration with vadadustat may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the CYP450 3A4, CYP450 2C8 and CYP450 2C9 isoenzymes as well as substrates of the organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3). Vadadustat is an inhibitor of CYP450 3A4 and CYP450 2C8 in vitro and an inhibitor of CYP450 2C9 and OAT3 in vivo. A drug interaction study evaluating the effect of vadadustat (600 mg) on the pharmacokinetics of celecoxib, a CYP450 2C9 substrate, showed an increase in peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 60% and 11%, respectively. In another drug interaction study evaluating the effect of repeat doses of vadadustat (600 mg once daily) on the pharmacokinetics of furosemide, an OAT1/OAT3 substrate, a 2-fold increase in furosemide systemic exposure (AUC) was observed. However, clinical data are not available for vadadustat with CYP450 3A4 or CYP450 2C8 substrates.

MONITOR: Coadministration of vadadustat with drugs that are known to increase the risk of gastrointestinal erosion may increase the risk of gastric or esophageal erosions. Serious erosions, including gastrointestinal bleeding and the need for red blood cell transfusions, were reported during vadadustat clinical trials. Patients with a history of gastrointestinal erosion, peptic ulcer disease, and current tobacco smokers and alcohol drinkers may be at higher risk of gastrointestinal injury.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if vadadustat is coadministered with drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4, CYP450 2C8, CYP450 2C9 and/or OAT3 and that also carry a known risk of gastrointestinal erosion including certain NSAIDs (e.g., naproxen, ibuprofen, diclofenac), corticosteroids (e.g., methylprednisolone, prednisolone, prednisone), and certain chemotherapeutic agents (e.g., kinase inhibitors, paclitaxel, docetaxel). Patients should be advised to contact their physician if they develop potential signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal injury such as abdominal pain, hematemesis, trouble swallowing, chest or throat pain, and/or black, tarry stools. Monitoring for other signs and symptoms of increased exposure to the affected substrate should be considered whenever vadadustat is added to or withdrawn from therapy. The prescribing information for concomitant medications may be consulted to assess the benefits versus risks of coadministration, as well as any dosage adjustments that may be required during coadministration and/or following the discontinuation of a CYP450 3A4, CYP450 2C8, CYP450 2C9 and/or OAT3 inhibitor.

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

cabozantinib food

Applies to: cabozantinib

Cabozantinib should be taken on an empty stomach, one hour before or two hours after a meal. Do not consume grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or any supplements that contain grapefruit extract during treatment with cabozantinib unless directed otherwise by your doctor. Grapefruit juice can increase the blood levels of cabozantinib. You may be more likely to experience side effects such as nausea; vomiting; diarrhea; loss of appetite; weight loss; mouth sores; abdominal pain; skin rash (primarily on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet); delayed wound healing; high blood pressure; and impaired bone marrow function resulting in low numbers of different types of blood cells, which can increase the risk of bleeding problems and infections. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Moderate

vadadustat food

Applies to: vadadustat

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Smoking and alcohol consumption during therapy with vadadustat may increase the risk of gastrointestinal erosions. Serious erosions, including gastrointestinal bleeding and the need for red blood cell transfusions, have been reported during vadadustat clinical trials. Patients with a history of gastrointestinal erosion, peptic ulcer disease, and current tobacco smokers and alcohol drinkers may be at higher risk of gastrointestinal injury.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if vadadustat is prescribed to current tobacco smokers or alcohol drinkers. Patients should be advised to contact their physician if they develop potential signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal injury such as abdominal pain, hematemesis, trouble swallowing, chest or throat pain, and/or black, tarry stools.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


Report options

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.