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Can you take Benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical with Bretylium?

1 drug interaction and 10 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Minor drug interactions

Minor:

bretylium lidocaine topical

Applies to: bretylium and benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Minor food/lifestyle interactions

Minor:

lidocaine topical Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Disease interactions

9 potential interactions Applies to: 8 conditions, including Heart Failure, Seizures, Hypotension, Liver Disease, and Heart Block.

Heart Block

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Heart Block.

Lidocaine is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes following topical administration. Prolonged exposure, large doses, frequent applications and/or use on compromised skin or mucosa can produce systemic effects. At high plasma levels, lidocaine can cause hypotension, bradycardia, and cardiovascular collapse. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously in patients with shock, sinus bradyarrhythmia, or severe heart block. The recommended dosage should not be exceeded. Children and debilitated, elderly, or acutely ill patients should be given reduced dosages commensurate with their age, weight, and physical condition.

Heart Failure

Major:

bretylium

Bretylium has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.

Antiarrhythmic agents can induce severe hypotension (particularly with IV administration) or induce or worsen congestive heart failure (CHF). Patients with primary cardiomyopathy or inadequately compensated CHF are at increased risk. Antiarrhythmic agents should be administered cautiously and dosage and/or frequency of administration modified in patients with hypotension or adequately compensated CHF. Alternative therapy should be considered unless these conditions are secondary to cardiac arrhythmia.

Hypotension

Major:

bretylium

Bretylium has a major potential interaction with Hypotension.

Antiarrhythmic agents can induce severe hypotension (particularly with IV administration) or induce or worsen congestive heart failure (CHF). Patients with primary cardiomyopathy or inadequately compensated CHF are at increased risk. Antiarrhythmic agents should be administered cautiously and dosage and/or frequency of administration modified in patients with hypotension or adequately compensated CHF. Alternative therapy should be considered unless these conditions are secondary to cardiac arrhythmia.

Liver Disease

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Lidocaine is rapidly and extensively metabolized by the liver. Less than 10% is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Several inactive and two active forms (MEGX and GX) have been identified. MEGX and GX exhibit antiarrhythmic and convulsant properties. The pharmacokinetic disposition of lidocaine is altered by changes in hepatic function, including hepatic blood flow. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously and dosing modified for patients with compromised hepatic function.

Renal Dysfunction

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Lidocaine is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Less than 10% is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Two active metabolites (MEGX and GX) have been identified that exhibit antiarrhythmic and convulsant properties. Serum concentrations of lidocaine and the active metabolites are increased and the half-life prolonged in patients with renal impairment. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously and dosing modified for repeated doses in patients with compromised renal function.

Moderate:

bretylium

Bretylium has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Bretylium is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Approximately 77% of bretylium is excreted in the urine unchanged. There are no known metabolites of bretylium. The serum concentration of bretylium is increased and the half-life prolonged in patients with renal impairment. Therapy with bretylium should be administered cautiously and the dosing interval increased in patients with compromised renal impairment. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function (ECG) and renal function is recommended. Bretylium is moderately removed during hemodialysis.

Seizures

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Seizures.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Seizures can occur as a result of accumulation of active metabolites. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously to patients with or predisposed to seizure disorders.

Shock

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Shock.

Lidocaine is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes following topical administration. Prolonged exposure, large doses, frequent applications and/or use on compromised skin or mucosa can produce systemic effects. At high plasma levels, lidocaine can cause hypotension, bradycardia, and cardiovascular collapse. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously in patients with shock, sinus bradyarrhythmia, or severe heart block. The recommended dosage should not be exceeded. Children and debilitated, elderly, or acutely ill patients should be given reduced dosages commensurate with their age, weight, and physical condition.

Teething Syndrome

Major:

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

The lidocaine topical in benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical has a major potential interaction with Teething Syndrome.

Topical lidocaine is not recommended to be used in teething infants and young children, as its ingestion is dangerous and potentially fatal. Ingestion of the drug has shown to result in seizures, severe brain injury, and heart problems in children.

More resources

benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical

A total of 122 drugs are known to interact with benzethonium chloride / lidocaine topical.

bretylium

A total of 26 drugs are known to interact with bretylium.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.