Proglycem Side Effects
Please note - some side effects for Proglycem may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
Side Effects of Proglycem - for the Consumer
Proglycem Suspension
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Proglycem Suspension:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Proglycem Suspension:Diarrhea; excessive hair growth; headache; loss of appetite; nausea; weakness.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); excessive drowsiness; excessive hunger or thirst; fast or irregular heartbeat; frequent urination; fruity breath; sudden weight gain; sweating; swelling of the feet or ankles.
Side Effects by Body System
General
The most common reactions reported following diazoxide administration include hypotension (7%), nausea and vomiting (4%), dizziness and weakness (2%).
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular effects including sodium and water retention following repeated injections, hypotension, shock, myocardial ischemia, myocardial and cerebral infarction, angina, atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, marked electrocardiographic changes, optic nerve infarction, supraventricular tachycardia and palpitation, bradycardia, and chest discomfort have been reported.
Angina with myocardial and cerebral infarction have been associated with the use of a 300 mg intravenous dose of diazoxide.
One case of optic nerve infarction was reported following a single 300 mg bolus dose of diazoxide, as a result of a sudden reduction in diastolic pressure.
Results from one prospective trial conducted in patients with severe hypertension and coronary artery disease showed a 50% incidence of ischemic changes in the electrocardiogram following single 300 mg bolus injections of diazoxide.
Nervous system
Nervous system affects reported following diazoxide administration include cerebral ischemia, convulsions, paralysis, confusion, numbness of the hands, orthostatic hypotension, sweating, flushing, generalized or localized sensations of warmth, headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, sleepiness, lethargy, somnolence, drowsiness, euphoria, tinnitus, momentary loss of hearing, weakness and anxiety.
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effects have been rarely reported and include acute pancreatitis, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, anorexia, alteration in taste, parotid swelling, salivation, dry mouth, lacrimation, ileus, constipation and diarrhea.
Metabolic
Metabolic effects including hyperglycemia have been reported in diabetic and nondiabetic patients, especially after repeated injections. Transient retention of nitrogenous wastes has also been reported.
Respiratory
Respiratory effects including dyspnea, cough and choking sensation have been reported.
Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity reactions characterized by rash, leukopenia, fever and papilledema induced by plasma volume expansion secondary to the administration of diazoxide have been reported.
Other
Other effects including warmth or pain along the injected vein, cellulitis and/or phlebitis at the injection site of extravasation, back pain, increased nocturia, malaise, blurred vision, hirsutism, and decreased libido have been reported.
TopMore resources:
Proglycem - Includes detailed dosage instructions.
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