Benzonatate Side Effects
Some side effects of benzonatate may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.
For the Consumer
Applies to benzonatate: oral capsule
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction while taking benzonatate: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Stop taking benzonatate and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:
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a choking feeling;
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chest pain or numbness;
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feeling like you might pass out;
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confusion; or
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hallucinations.
Some of these side effects may result from chewing or sucking on a benzonatate capsule.
Less serious side effects of benzonatate may include:
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headache;
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dizziness;
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drowsiness;
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nausea, vomiting, constipation; or
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mild itching or skin rash.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to benzonatate: oral capsule
Nervous system
Nervous system adverse effects have rarely included headache, dizziness, mental confusion, bizarre behavior, and visual hallucinations. Seizures have been reported in patients after ingesting high doses.
Respiratory
Respiratory side effects may include choking induced by the anesthetic action of benzonatate if chewed or sucked. Patients should be informed to swallow the capsule whole. Nasal congestion has been reported rarely.
Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity side effects include bronchospasm, laryngospasm, and cardiovascular collapse that may be related to chewing or sucking the capsule instead of swallowing it whole.
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effects have included constipation, nausea, and gastrointestinal upset.
Dermatologic
Dermatologic side effects have included pruritus and skin eruptions.
More benzonatate resources
- benzonatate MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)
- benzonatate Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)
- benzonatate Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information
- Benzonatate Prescribing Information (FDA)
- Benzonatate Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)
- Benzonatate Monograph (AHFS DI)
- Tessalon Prescribing Information (FDA)
- Zonatuss Prescribing Information (FDA)
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