Drug Interactions between Metoprolol Succinate ER and Targretin
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Metoprolol Succinate ER (metoprolol)
- Targretin (bexarotene)
Interactions between your drugs
No interactions were found between Metoprolol Succinate ER and Targretin. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
Metoprolol Succinate ER
A total of 532 drugs are known to interact with Metoprolol Succinate ER.
- Metoprolol succinate er is in the drug class cardioselective beta blockers.
- Metoprolol succinate er is used to treat the following conditions:
Targretin
A total of 619 drugs are known to interact with Targretin.
- Targretin is in the drug class miscellaneous antineoplastics.
- Targretin is used to treat Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma.
Drug and food interactions
metoprolol food
Applies to: Metoprolol Succinate ER (metoprolol)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The bioavailability of metoprolol may be enhanced by food.
MANAGEMENT: Patients may be instructed to take metoprolol at the same time each day, preferably with or immediately following meals.
References
- (2001) "Product Information. Lopressor (metoprolol)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Darcy PF (1995) "Nutrient-drug interactions." Adverse Drug React Toxicol Rev, 14, p. 233-54
bexarotene food
Applies to: Targretin (bexarotene)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may enhance the oral bioavailability of bexarotene. In one clinical study, bexarotene peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) resulting from a 75 to 300 mg dose were 35% and 48% higher, respectively, when administered after a fat-containing meal relative to a glucose solution. In all clinical trials, patients were instructed to take bexarotene with or immediately following a meal.
Coadministration with inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 such as grapefruit juice may theoretically increase the plasma concentrations of bexarotene. In vitro studies suggest that bexarotene is metabolized by CYP450 3A4. However, concomitant administration with multiple doses of ketoconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, did not alter bexarotene plasma concentrations, which would imply that bexarotene elimination is not substantially dependent on CYP450 3A4 metabolism in vivo.
MANAGEMENT: Because safety and efficacy data are based upon administration with food, bexarotene should be administered once daily with a meal. Patients may want to avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit or grapefruit juice.
References
- (2001) "Product Information. Targretin (bexarotene)." Ligand Pharmaceuticals
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
metoprolol food
Applies to: Metoprolol Succinate ER (metoprolol)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Concurrent administration with calcium salts may decrease the oral bioavailability of atenolol and possibly other beta-blockers. The exact mechanism of interaction is unknown. In six healthy subjects, calcium 500 mg (as lactate, carbonate, and gluconate) reduced the mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of atenolol (100 mg) by 51% and 32%, respectively. The elimination half-life increased by 44%. Twelve hours after the combination, beta-blocking activity (as indicated by inhibition of exercise tachycardia) was reduced compared to that with atenolol alone. However, during a 4-week treatment in six hypertensive patients, there was no difference in blood pressure values between treatments. The investigators suggest that prolongation of the elimination half-life induced by calcium coadministration may have led to atenolol cumulation during long-term dosing, which compensated for the reduced bioavailability.
MANAGEMENT: It may help to separate the administration times of beta-blockers and calcium products by at least 2 hours. Patients should be monitored for potentially diminished beta-blocking effects following the addition of calcium therapy.
References
- Kirch W, Schafer-Korting M, Axthelm T, Kohler H, Mutschler E (1981) "Interaction of atenolol with furosemide and calcium and aluminum salts." Clin Pharmacol Ther, 30, p. 429-35
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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