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Drug Interactions between bacampicillin and Prepopik

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

bacampicillin magnesium oxide

Applies to: bacampicillin and Prepopik (citric acid/magnesium oxide/sodium picosulfate)

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents with acid neutralizing or reducing effects may decrease the oral bioavailability and plasma concentrations of ampicillin from bacampicillin. The exact mechanism of interaction is unknown but may be related to degradation of the prodrug when gastric pH is increased.

MANAGEMENT: The possibility of a reduced or subtherapeutic response to bacampicillin should be considered during coadministration with antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or other agents that can increase gastric pH. Preferably, these agents should be avoided during therapy with bacampicillin, or an alternative antibiotic be prescribed if these medications cannot be discontinued. Patients treated with antacids (or oral medications that contain antacids such as didanosine buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution) may minimize the effects of the interaction with bacampicillin by separating the times of administration by at least 2 hours.

References

  1. Sommers DK, van Wyk M, Moncrieff J, Schoeman HS (1984) "Influence of food and reduced gastric acidity on the bioavailability of bacampicillin and cefuroxime axetil." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 18, p. 535-9
  2. Honig PK, Gillespie BK (1998) "Clinical significance of pharmacokinetic drug interactions with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs." Clin Pharmacokinet, 35, p. 167-71

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Moderate

bacampicillin sodium picosulfate

Applies to: bacampicillin and Prepopik (citric acid/magnesium oxide/sodium picosulfate)

GENERALLY AVOID: Theoretically, use of sodium picosulfate during or following antibiotic treatment may result in a reduced laxative effect of sodium picosulfate. The proposed mechanism involves antibiotic-induced reduction of colonic bacteria that hydrolyze sodium picosulfate, a prodrug, to its active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM), a compound that stimulates colonic peristalsis. The clinical significance of this effect remains unknown.

MANAGEMENT: Consider use of an alternate laxative in patients who have recently taken or are currently taking an antibiotic. If concomitant use is required, additional bowel cleansing and colonoscopy may be required.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Prepopik (citric acid/Mg oxide/Na picosulfate)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. (2015) "Canadian Product Information."
  4. (2022) "Product Information. Clenpiq (citric acid/Mg oxide/Na picosulfate)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc
  5. (2018) MHRA. Medicines & Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (general site Reference) http://www.mhra.gov.uk/spc-pil/index.htm
View all 5 references

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

sodium picosulfate food

Applies to: Prepopik (citric acid/magnesium oxide/sodium picosulfate)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Bowel cleansing products can increase the gastrointestinal transit rate. Oral medications administered within one hour of the start of administration of the bowel cleansing solution may be flushed from the gastrointestinal tract and not properly absorbed.

MANAGEMENT: Patients should be advised that absorption of oral medications may be impaired during bowel cleansing treatment. Oral medications (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral contraceptives, antidiabetic agents, antibiotics) should not be administered during and within one hour of starting bowel cleansing treatment whenever possible. However, if concomitant use cannot be avoided, monitoring for reduced therapeutic effects may be advisable.

References

  1. "Product Information. Golytely (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)." Braintree
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Prepopik (citric acid/Mg oxide/Na picosulfate)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.