Audience: Hospital risk managers, pediatricians, pharmacists, other healthcare professionals
[Posted 05/21/2007] Spectrum and FDA
informed healthcare professionals of a nationwide recall of 3 lots
(TS0225, UK0821, and V11203) of Caffeine Citrated, Powder,
Purified. The product was recalled because of complaints about
potential sub potency. Caffeine Citrated is a cerebral and
respiratory stimulant used primarily to treat idiopathic apnea of
premature infants. Blood levels of caffeine in patients were
determined to be significantly lower than would be expected. The
use of sub-potent compounded preparations may lead to
sub-therapeutic caffeine blood levels and an unacceptable risk of
respiratory depression. Customers should examine their inventory,
discontinue dispensing and using the product, quarantine the
referenced lots of the product. and call the manufacturer to
arrange to return the product for credit or replacement.