Skip to main content

Drug Interactions between Phyrago and radium 223 dichloride

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

Major

dasatinib radium Ra 223 dichloride

Applies to: Phyrago (dasatinib) and radium 223 dichloride

MONITOR CLOSELY: Coadministration of radium Ra 223 dichloride (Ra-223 dichloride) with other agents that can cause bone marrow suppression or myelosuppression may result in additive toxicity. Ra-223 dichloride alone is associated with thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, pancytopenia, and leukopenia; death from bone marrow failure has also been reported. In a randomized clinical trial in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostrate cancer with bone metastases, 2% of the patients on Ra-223 dichloride experienced bone marrow failure or ongoing pancytopenia compared to no patients in the placebo group. Grade 3-4 adverse reactions of thrombocytopenia and neutropenia were more commonly reported in patients who had received prior docetaxel. However, data from clinical drug interaction studies are lacking.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and close monitoring for additive hematologic toxicity are recommended if concomitant use of Ra-223 dichloride with other agents that can cause bone marrow suppression or myelosuppression is required. The manufacturer advises that Ra-223 dichloride be discontinued in patients requiring administration of chemotherapy, other systemic radioisotopes, or hemibody external radiotherapy. If concomitant use is required, the manufacturer's product labeling should be consulted for specific hematologic monitoring and dose adjustment recommendations. Some authorities recommend not initiating subsequent systemic cancer treatment for at least 30 days after the last administration of Ra-223 dichloride. Patients should be advised to contact their physician if they develop signs or symptoms of myelosuppression or infection including but not limited to pallor, dizziness, fatigue, lethargy, fainting, easy bruising or bleeding, fever, chills, sore throat, body aches, and/or other influenza-like symptoms.

References

  1. (2019) "Product Information. Xofigo (radium Ra 223 dichloride)." Bayer Pharmaceutical Inc
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Xofigo (radium (Ra-223) dichloride)." Bayer Plc
  3. (2019) "Product Information. Xofigo (radium (223Ra) dichloride)." Bayer Australia Limited
  4. Bayer Inc. (2023) Product monograph xofigo radium Ra 223 dichloride solution for injection 1100 kBq/mL (29.7 microcurie/mL) radium-223 dichloride https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00052465.PDF
View all 4 references

Switch to consumer interaction data

Drug and food interactions

Major

dasatinib food

Applies to: Phyrago (dasatinib)

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of dasatinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall induced by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Because grapefruit juice inhibits primarily intestinal rather than hepatic CYP450 3A4, the magnitude of interaction is greatest for those drugs that undergo significant presystemic metabolism by CYP450 3A4 (i.e., drugs with low oral bioavailability). In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Pharmacokinetic interactions involving grapefruit juice are also subject to a high degree of interpatient variability, thus the extent to which a given patient may be affected is difficult to predict. Because dasatinib prolongs the QT interval, high plasma levels of dasatinib may increase the risk of ventricular arrhythmias such as torsade de pointes and sudden death.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with dasatinib should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and any supplement containing grapefruit extract. Some authorities recommend close monitoring for toxicity (e.g., myelosuppression, bleeding complications, fluid retention, bradycardia or other conduction disturbances) and a reduction of dasatinib dosage to a range of 20 to 40 mg daily should be considered if there are no alternatives and concomitant use with a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor is necessary.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. (2006) "Product Information. Sprycel (dasatinib)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."

Switch to consumer interaction data

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


Report options

Loading...
QR code containing a link to this page

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.