Drug Interactions between Doxil and etravirine
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Doxil (doxorubicin liposomal)
- etravirine
Interactions between your drugs
DOXOrubicin liposomal etravirine
Applies to: Doxil (doxorubicin liposomal) and etravirine
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with inducers of CYP450 3A4 may decrease the plasma concentrations of doxorubicin, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. One group of investigators reported a nearly 60% increase in the plasma clearance of doxorubicin in patients receiving barbiturates compared to those not receiving barbiturates. Reduced therapeutic effects of doxorubicin may occur.
MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of doxorubicin with CYP450 3A4 inducers should generally be avoided, particularly potent ones like carbamazepine, enzalutamide, lumacaftor, mitotane, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone (partially metabolized to phenobarbital), rifamycins, and St. John's wort. Close monitoring for potentially reduced efficacy of doxorubicin is recommended if coadministration is required.
References
- Riggs CE Jr, Engel S, Wesley M, Wiernik PH, Bachur NR (1982) "Doxorubicin pharmacokinetics: prochlorperazine and barbiturate effects." Clin Pharmacol Ther, 31, p. 263
- (2001) "Product Information. Adriamycin PFS (doxorubicin)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
- (2001) "Product Information. Doxil (doxorubicin liposomal)." Sequus Pharmaceuticals Inc
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
Drug and food interactions
etravirine food
Applies to: etravirine
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Coadministration with food increases the oral bioavailability of etravirine. The mechanism is unknown. Compared to administration following a meal, the systemic exposure (AUC) to etravirine was decreased by about 50% when the drug was administered under fasting conditions. The types of meal studied (ranging from 345 kilocalories containing 17 grams fat to 1160 kilocalories containing 70 grams fat) did not appear to make a difference with respect to impact on etravirine bioavailability.
MANAGEMENT: Etravirine should always be administered following a meal.
References
- (2008) "Product Information. Intelence (etravirine)." Ortho Biotech Inc
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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