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Drug Interactions between doxepin topical and Medihaler-Iso

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

isoproterenol doxepin topical

Applies to: Medihaler-Iso (isoproterenol) and doxepin topical

MONITOR: The concomitant use of isoproterenol and tricyclic antidepressants may increase the risk of arrhythmias, especially at high doses. The mechanism has not been delineated. Tachycardia has been reported in clinical studies. Rare cases of malignant cardiac arrhythmias have also been reported in patients who took oral isoproterenol and tricyclic antidepressants; however, causality was not clearly established due to excessive doses ingested and the presence of other drugs.

MANAGEMENT: Some authorities suggest that the initial rate and dose of isoproterenol should be reduced in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants, and then titrated, as is usual according to clinical response to avoid the risk of developing hypertension or arrhythmias. Patients receiving this combination should be monitored and advised to notify their physician if they experience a fast or irregular pulse.

References

  1. Boakes AJ, Laurence DR, Teoh PC, Barar FS, Benedikter LT, Pritchard BN (1973) "Interactions between sympathomimetic amines and antidepressant agents in man." Br Med J, 1, p. 311-5
  2. Kadar D (1975) "Letter: Amitriptyline and isoproterenol: fatal drug combination." Can Med Assoc J, 112, p. 556-7
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

isoproterenol food

Applies to: Medihaler-Iso (isoproterenol)

MONITOR: Coadministration of two or more sympathomimetic agents may increase the risk of adverse effects such as nervousness, irritability, and increased heart rate. Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants, particularly amphetamines, can potentiate the adrenergic response to vasopressors and other sympathomimetic agents. Additive increases in blood pressure and heart rate may occur due to enhanced peripheral sympathetic activity.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if two or more sympathomimetic agents are coadministered. Pulse and blood pressure should be closely monitored.

References

  1. Rosenblatt JE, Lake CR, van Kammen DP, Ziegler MG, Bunney WE Jr (1979) "Interactions of amphetamine, pimozide, and lithium on plasma norepineophrine and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase in schizophrenic patients." Psychiatry Res, 1, p. 45-52
  2. Cavanaugh JH, Griffith JD, Oates JA (1970) "Effect of amphetamine on the pressor response to tyramine: formation of p-hydroxynorephedrine from amphetamine in man." Clin Pharmacol Ther, 11, p. 656
  3. (2001) "Product Information. Adderall (amphetamine-dextroamphetamine)." Shire Richwood Pharmaceutical Company Inc
  4. (2001) "Product Information. Tenuate (diethylpropion)." Aventis Pharmaceuticals
  5. (2001) "Product Information. Sanorex (mazindol)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  6. (2001) "Product Information. Focalin (dexmethylphenidate)." Mikart Inc
  7. (2002) "Product Information. Strattera (atomoxetine)." Lilly, Eli and Company
View all 7 references

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.