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Drug Interactions between DaTscan and Sanorex

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

mazindol ioflupane I-123

Applies to: Sanorex (mazindol) and DaTscan (ioflupane I 123)

MONITOR: Drugs that bind to the dopamine transporter with high affinity may interfere with the image obtained using ioflupane I-123, which also binds to the dopamine transporter. These drugs include amoxapine, amphetamine, benztropine, bupropion, buspirone, cocaine, diethylpropion, ketamine, mazindol, methamphetamine, methylphenidate, modafinil, pemoline, phencyclidine (PCP), phentermine, phenylpropanolamine, pipradrol, selegiline, sertraline, and trihexyphenidyl. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) may increase or decrease ioflupane binding to the dopamine transporter. Whether discontinuation of these drugs prior to ioflupane I-123 administration may help to minimize potential interference is unknown.

MANAGEMENT: Clinicians using ioflupane I-123 should be aware of possible diagnostic interference by drugs that can compete for binding to the dopamine transporter.

References

  1. "Product Information. DaTscan (ioflupane I-123)." GE Healthcare (2022):

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

mazindol food

Applies to: Sanorex (mazindol)

GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate the central nervous system and cardiovascular effects of centrally-acting appetite suppressants. In one study, concurrent administration of methamphetamine (30 mg intravenously) and ethanol (1 gm/kg orally over 30 minutes) increased heart rate by 24 beats/minute compared to methamphetamine alone. This increases cardiac work and myocardial oxygen consumption, which may lead to more adverse cardiovascular effects than either agent alone. Subjective effects of ethanol were diminished in the eight study subjects, but those of methamphetamine were not affected. The pharmacokinetics of methamphetamine were also unaffected except for a decrease in the apparent volume of distribution at steady state.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of centrally-acting appetite suppressants and alcohol should be avoided if possible, especially in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease. Patients should be counselled to avoid hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination until they know how these agents affect them, and to notify their physician if they experience excessive or prolonged CNS effects that interfere with their normal activities.

References

  1. Mendelson J, Jones RT, Upton R, Jacob P 3rd "Methamphetamine and ethanol interactions in humans." Clin Pharmacol Ther 57 (1995): 559-68
  2. "Product Information. Didrex (benzphetamine)." Pharmacia and Upjohn PROD (2001):
  3. "Product Information. Suprenza (phentermine)." Akrimax Pharmaceuticals (2012):

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.