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Drug Interactions between darolutamide and tazemetostat

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

darolutamide tazemetostat

Applies to: darolutamide and tazemetostat

MONITOR: Coadministration with inducers of CYP450 3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) may decrease the plasma concentrations of darolutamide, which is a substrate of both the isoenzyme and the efflux transporter. When darolutamide was coadministered with rifampin, a dual P-gp and potent CYP450 3A4 inducer, mean darolutamide peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) decreased by 52% and 72%, respectively, compared to administration of darolutamide alone. The decrease in darolutamide exposure by dual P-gp and moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers is expected to be in the range of 36% to 58% according to the prescribing information. The interaction has not been studied with lone inducers of CYP450 3A4 or P-gp.

MANAGEMENT: The potential for diminished pharmacologic effects of darolutamide should be considered during coadministration with CYP450 3A4 and/or P-gp inducers. Alternative treatments may be required if an interaction is suspected.

References

  1. (2019) "Product Information. Nubeqa (darolutamide)." Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.

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Drug and food interactions

Major

tazemetostat food

Applies to: tazemetostat

GENERALLY AVOID: Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice during tazemetostat therapy may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of tazemetostat. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of the CYP450 3A4-mediated metabolism of tazemetostat by certain compounds in grapefruit. Because grapefruit juice inhibits primarily intestinal rather than hepatic CYP450 3A4, the magnitude of interaction is greatest for those drugs that undergo significant presystemic metabolism by CYP450 3A4 (i.e., drugs with low oral bioavailability). According to the product labeling, coadministration of tazemetostat (400 mg twice daily) with the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor fluconazole increased the tazemetostat steady state exposure (AUC 0 to 8 hours) by 3.1-fold and peak plasma concentration by 2.3-fold. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Pharmacokinetic interactions involving grapefruit juice are also subject to a high degree of interpatient variability, thus the extent to which a given patient may be affected is difficult to predict. Clinically, this interaction may result in an increased risk of the frequency or severity of adverse reactions due to tazemetostat such as hemorrhage, pleural effusion, skin infection, dyspnea, pain, and respiratory distress.

MANAGEMENT: The manufacturer advises that patients treated with tazemetostat should avoid consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice.

References

  1. (2020) "Product Information. Tazverik (tazemetostat)." Epizyme, Inc

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Moderate

darolutamide food

Applies to: darolutamide

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food enhances the oral absorption of darolutamide. According to the prescribing information, bioavailability of darolutamide increased by 2.0 to 2.5-fold when administered with food. A similar increase in exposure was observed for the active metabolite keto-darolutamide.

MANAGEMENT: Darolutamide should be administered with food.

References

  1. (2019) "Product Information. Nubeqa (darolutamide)." Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.