Skip to main content

Drug Interactions between avapritinib and heparin flush

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

heparin flush avapritinib

Applies to: heparin flush and avapritinib

MONITOR: Concomitant use of heparin flush and drugs that interfere with platelet function or coagulation or drugs that commonly cause thrombocytopenia may potentiate the risk of bleeding complications. Although uncommon, inadvertent anticoagulation resulting in hemorrhagic events may occur with heparin flushes, particularly during repeated or excessive use or administration of higher concentration flush solutions.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and monitoring (e.g., platelet counts, hematocrits, tests for occult blood in stools) are advised when heparin flushes are given to patients receiving systemic anticoagulants, platelet inhibitors, antithrombotic agents, thrombolytics, or drugs with known risks of thrombocytopenia or bleeding. An unexplained fall in hematocrit, fall in blood pressure, or any other unexplained symptom should lead to serious consideration of a hemorrhagic event.

References

  1. Passannante A, Macik BG (1988) "The heparin flush syndrome: a cause of iatrogenic hemorrhage." Am J Med Sci, 296, p. 71-3
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Heparin Sodium in Sodium Chloride (heparin flush)." Baxter Healthcare Corporation
  3. (2018) "Product Information. Canusal (heparin flush)." Wockhardt UK Ltd
  4. (2022) "Product Information. Heparinised Saline (Pfizer) (heparinised saline)." Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd, pfphepsi10922
View all 4 references

Switch to consumer interaction data

Drug and food interactions

Major

avapritinib food

Applies to: avapritinib

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of avapritinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Inhibition of hepatic CYP450 3A4 may also contribute. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit juice, but has been reported for other CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. Based on pharmacokinetic modeling, administration of avapritinib (300 mg once daily) in combination with the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor itraconazole (200 mg once daily) is predicted to increase avapritinib systemic exposure (AUC) by 600% at steady state, while administration with the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor fluconazole (200 mg once daily) is predicted to increase avapritinib systemic exposure (AUC) by 210% at steady state. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Increased exposure to avapritinib may increase the risk and/or severity of serious adverse effects such as intracranial hemorrhage, cognitive impairment, mood disorders, hallucinations, edema, and decreases in hemoglobin, leukocytes, neutrophils, and platelets.

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may increase the oral absorption of avapritinib. When avapritinib was administered with a high-calorie, high-fat meal (approximately 909 calories; 58 g carbohydrate, 56 g fat, 43 g protein), avapritinib Cmax and AUC increased by 59% and 29%, respectively, compared to administration in the fasted state.

MANAGEMENT: Avapritinib should be administered on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Patients should avoid consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice during treatment with avapritinib.

References

  1. (2020) "Product Information. Ayvakit (avapritinib)." Blueprint Medicines Corporation

Switch to consumer interaction data

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

See also

Report options

Loading...
QR code containing a link to this page

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer