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Drug Interactions between adagrasib and erythromycin / sulfisoxazole

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

erythromycin adagrasib

Applies to: erythromycin / sulfisoxazole and adagrasib

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

GENERALLY AVOID: Adagrasib can cause concentration-dependent, prolongation of the QT interval. Coadministration with other agents that can prolong the QT interval may increase the risk of ventricular arrhythmias including torsade de pointes and sudden death. According to cardiac electrophysiology data provided by the manufacturer, the mean (90% CI) QTcF change from baseline was 18 ms at the mean steady-state maximum concentration (Cmax,ss) after administration of adagrasib 600 mg twice daily. In general, the risk of an individual agent or a combination of agents causing ventricular arrhythmia in association with QT prolongation is largely unpredictable but may be increased by certain underlying risk factors such as congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac disease, and electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia). In addition, the extent of drug-induced QT prolongation is dependent on the particular drug(s) involved and dosage(s) of the drug(s).

GENERALLY AVOID: Adagrasib may increase the plasma concentrations and adverse effects of CYP450 3A4 substrates. Adagrasib is a potent inhibitor as well as a substrate of CYP450 3A4. In pharmacokinetic studies, adagrasib 400 mg twice daily increased midazolam (a sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrate) peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 4.8-fold and 21-fold, respectively. Adagrasib 600 mg twice daily is predicted to increase midazolam Cmax and AUC by 3.1-fold and 31-fold, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Coadministration of adagrasib with other drugs that can prolong the QT interval and/or are sensitive substrates of CYP450 3A4 should generally be avoided.

References

  1. "Product Information. Krazati (adagrasib)." Mirati Therapeutics, Inc. (2022):

Drug and food interactions

Major

adagrasib food

Applies to: adagrasib

You should avoid consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice during approximately the first 8 days of treatment with adagrasib. During this time, grapefruit juice may increase the blood levels of adagrasib. This may increase the risk of side effects such as diarrhea, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, hepatotoxicity, renal impairment, and an irregular heart rhythm that may be serious and potentially life-threatening. You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations during treatment with adagrasib. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

erythromycin food

Applies to: erythromycin / sulfisoxazole

Food decreases the levels of erythromycin in your body. Take erythromycin on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before or 2 hours after a meal. This will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication. However, some erythromycin products may be taken without regard to meals. Ask your healthcare provider about your particular prescription if you are uncertain of how to take it. Grapefruits and grapefruit juice may increase erythromycin levels but how this may affect you is not known. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.

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Minor

erythromycin food

Applies to: erythromycin / sulfisoxazole

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.