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Drug Interactions between A-Spaz and SymlinPen 60

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

hyoscyamine pramlintide

Applies to: A-Spaz (hyoscyamine) and SymlinPen 60 (pramlintide)

GENERALLY AVOID: The use of pramlintide in combination with drugs that alter gastrointestinal motility (e.g., loperamide; anticholinergic agents) or drugs that slow the intestinal absorption of nutrients (e.g., alpha-glucosidase inhibitors) has not been studied. Because pramlintide slows gastric emptying, the potential for a pharmacodynamic interaction is possible.

MANAGEMENT: Due to its effect on gastric emptying, pramlintide therapy should not be considered for patients taking drugs that alter gastrointestinal motility or drugs that slow the intestinal absorption of nutrients.

References

  1. "Product Information. Symlin (pramlintide)." Amphastar Pharmaceuticals Inc (2005):

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

pramlintide food

Applies to: SymlinPen 60 (pramlintide)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Pramlintide slows gastric emptying and may delay the absorption of concomitantly administered oral medications. In a pharmacokinetic study of 24 patients with type 2 diabetes, coadministration with pramlintide (120 mcg) decreased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of acetaminophen (1000 mg) by 29% and increased its time to peak plasma concentration (Tmax) based on the time of acetaminophen administration relative to pramlintide injection. Pramlintide significantly increased acetaminophen Tmax (range 48 to 72 minutes) when acetaminophen was administered simultaneously with or up to 2 hours following pramlintide injection, but it had negligible effect when acetaminophen was administered 1 to 2 hours before pramlintide injection.

MANAGEMENT: When rapid onset of a concomitantly administered oral medication is critical to its effectiveness, the medication should be administered at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after pramlintide injection.

References

  1. "Product Information. Symlin (pramlintide)." Amphastar Pharmaceuticals Inc (2005):

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Moderate

hyoscyamine food

Applies to: A-Spaz (hyoscyamine)

GENERALLY AVOID: Use of anticholinergic agents with alcohol may result in sufficient impairment of attention so as to render driving and operating machinery more hazardous. In addition, the potential for abuse may be increased with the combination. The mechanism of interaction is not established but may involve additive depressant effects on the central nervous system. No effect of oral propantheline or atropine on blood alcohol levels was observed in healthy volunteers when administered before ingestion of a standard ethanol load. However, one study found impairment of attention in subjects given atropine 0.5 mg or glycopyrrolate 1 mg in combination with alcohol.

MANAGEMENT: Alcohol should generally be avoided during therapy with anticholinergic agents. Patients should be counseled to avoid activities requiring mental alertness until they know how these agents affect them.

References

  1. Linnoila M "Drug effects on psychomotor skills related to driving: interaction of atropine, glycopyrrhonium and alcohol." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 6 (1973): 107-12

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.