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Esbriet Disease Interactions

There are 3 disease interactions with Esbriet (pirfenidone).

Moderate

Pirfenidone (applies to Esbriet) hepatic impairment

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Liver Disease

Increases in ALT and AST (>3 x ULN) with or without concomitant elevations in bilirubin, have been reported in patients treated with pirfenidone. These findings were reversible with dose modification or treatment discontinuation. Conduct liver tests prior to therapy initiation in all patients, then monthly for the first 6 months and every 3 months thereafter. Dose modification or interruption may be necessary for liver enzyme elevations. Pirfenidone should be used with caution in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment, monitoring adverse reactions. The safety and efficacy of pirfenidone has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment, and is not recommended for use in these patients.

References

  1. (2013) "Product Information. Esbriet (pirfenidone)." Intermune Inc
Moderate

Pirfenidone (applies to Esbriet) renal impairment

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Renal Dysfunction

Pirfenidone should be used with caution in patients with mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment, monitoring for adverse reactions and considering dosage modifications or discontinuation as needed. The safety and efficacy of pirfenidone has not been studied in patients with end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis, so its use is not recommended in these patients.

References

  1. (2013) "Product Information. Esbriet (pirfenidone)." Intermune Inc
Moderate

Pirfenidone (applies to Esbriet) smoking

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility.

Smoking causes decreased exposure to pirfenidone, which may alter its efficacy. Patients should be instructed to stop smoking prior to treatment, and to avoid smoking while taking pirfenidone.

References

  1. (2013) "Product Information. Esbriet (pirfenidone)." Intermune Inc

Esbriet drug interactions

There are 129 drug interactions with Esbriet (pirfenidone).

Esbriet alcohol/food interactions

There is 1 alcohol/food interaction with Esbriet (pirfenidone).


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.