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Trilipix Side Effects

Generic Name: fenofibric acid

Please note - some side effects for Trilipix may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.

Side Effects of Trilipix - for the Consumer

Trilipix Delayed-Release Capsules

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Trilipix Delayed-Release Capsules:

Back pain; diarrhea; dizziness; headache; heartburn or indigestion; nausea; sore throat; stomach upset; upper respiratory tract infection.

Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Trilipix Delayed-Release Capsules:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); calf or leg pain, swelling, redness, or tenderness; chest pain; coughing up blood; dark urine; decrease in amount of urine produced; fever, chills, or persistent sore throat; loss of appetite; muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness (especially along with fever or unusual tiredness); pale stools; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe or persistent headache; severe or persistent nausea, stomach pain, or vomiting; shortness of breath; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual tiredness or weakness; yellowing of the skin or eyes.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.

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Trilipix Side Effects - for the Professional

Trilipix

Clinical Studies Experience

Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse event rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug.

Trilipix (fenofibric acid)

Monotherapy

Treatment-emergent adverse events reported in 3% or more of patients treated with Trilipix during the randomized controlled trials are listed in Table 1 below.

Co-Administration Therapy with Statins (Double-blind Controlled Trials)

Treatment-emergent adverse events reported in 3% or more of patients treated with Trilipix co-administered with statins during the randomized controlled trials are listed in Table 1 below.


Table 1.Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported in ≥ 3% of Patients Receiving Trilipix or Trilipix Co-Administered with a Statin During Double-Blind Controlled Studies [Number (%)]
Adverse Event Trilipix
(N = 490)
Low-Dose Statin
(N = 493)
Trilipix + Low-Dose Statin
(N = 490)
Moderate-Dose Statin
(N = 491)
Trilipix + Moderate-Dose Statin
(N = 489)
High-Dose Statin
(N = 245)
Gastrointestinal Disorders            
Constipation 16 (3.3) 11 (2.2) 16 (3.3) 13 (2.6) 15 (3.1) 6 (2.4)
Diarrhea 19 (3.9) 16 (3.2) 15 (3.1) 24 (4.9) 18 (3.7) 17 (6.9)
Dyspepsia 18 (3.7) 13 (2.6) 13 (2.7) 17 (3.5) 23 (4.7) 6 (2.4)
Nausea 21 (4.3) 18 (3.7) 17 (3.5) 22 (4.5) 27 (5.5) 10 (4.1)
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions            
Fatigue 10 (2.0) 13 (2.6) 13 (2.7) 13 (2.6) 16 (3.3) 5 (2.0)
Pain 17 (3.5) 9 (1.8) 16 (3.3) 8 (1.6) 7 (1.4) 8 (3.3)
Infections and Infestations            
Nasopharyngitis 17 (3.5) 29 (5.9) 23 (4.7) 16 (3.3) 21 (4.3) 9 (3.7)
Sinusitis 16 (3.3) 4 (0.8) 14 (2.9) 8 (1.6) 17 (3.5) 4 (1.6)
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection 26 (5.3) 13 (2.6) 18 (3.7) 23 (4.7) 23 (4.7) 7 (2.9)
Investigations            
ALT Increased 6 (1.2) 2 (0.4) 15 (3.1) 2 (0.4) 12 (2.5) 4 (1.6)
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders            
Arthralgia 19 (3.9) 22 (4.5) 21 (4.3) 21 (4.3) 17 (3.5) 12 (4.9)
Back Pain 31 (6.3) 31 (6.3) 30 (6.1) 32 (6.5) 20 (4.1) 8 (3.3)
Muscle Spasms 8 (1.6) 18 (3.7) 12 (2.4) 24 (4.9) 15 (3.1) 6 (2.4)
Myalgia 16 (3.3) 24 (4.9) 17 (3.5) 23 (4.7) 15 (3.1) 15 (6.1)
Pain in Extremity 22 (4.5) 24 (4.9) 14 (2.9) 21 (4.3) 13 (2.7) 9 (3.7)
Nervous System Disorders            
Dizziness 20 (4.1) 8 (1.6) 19 (3.9) 11 (2.2) 16 (3.3) 2 (0.8)
Headache 62 (12.7) 64 (13.0) 64 (13.1) 82 (16.7) 58 (11.9) 32 (13.1)
Low-dose statin = rosuvastatin 10 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, or atorvastatin 20 mg
Moderate-dose statin = rosuvastatin 20 mg, simvastatin 40 mg, or atorvastatin 40 mg
High-dose statin = rosuvastatin 40 mg, simvastatin 80 mg, or atorvastatin 80 mg

Co-Administration Therapy with Statins (Long-Term Exposure for up to 64 Weeks)

Patients successfully completing any one of the three double-blind, controlled studies were eligible to participate in a 52-week long-term extension study where they received Trilipix co-administered with the moderate dose statin. A total of 2201 patients received at least one dose of Trilipix co-administered with a statin in the double-blind controlled study or the long-term extension study for up to a total of 64 weeks of treatment. Additional treatment-emergent adverse events (not listed in Table 1 above) reported in 3% or more of patients receiving Trilipix co-administered with a statin in either the double-blind controlled studies or the long-term extension study are provided below.

Infections and Infestations
Bronchitis, influenza, and urinary tract infection.

Investigations
AST increased, blood CPK increased, and hepatic enzyme increased.

Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders
Musculoskeletal pain.

Psychiatric Disorders
Insomnia.

Respiratory, Thoracic, and Mediastinal Disorders
Cough and pharyngolaryngeal pain.

Vascular Disorders
Hypertension.

Fenofibrate

Fenofibric acid is the active metabolite of fenofibrate. Adverse events reported by 2% or more of patients treated with fenofibrate and greater than placebo during double-blind, placebo-controlled trials are listed in Table 2. Adverse events led to discontinuation of treatment in 5.0% of patients treated with fenofibrate and in 3.0% treated with placebo. Increases in liver tests were the most frequent events, causing discontinuation of fenofibrate treatment in 1.6% of patients in double-blind trials.


Table 2. Adverse Events Reported by 2% or More of Patients Treated with Fenofibrate and Greater than Placebo During the Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trials
BODY SYSTEM
Adverse Event
Fenofibrate*
(N = 439)
Placebo
(N = 365)
BODY AS A WHOLE    
   Abdominal Pain 4.6% 4.4%
   Back Pain 3.4% 2.5%
   Headache 3.2% 2.7%
DIGESTIVE    
   Nausea 2.3% 1.9%
   Constipation 2.1% 1.4%
INVESTIGATIONS    
   Abnormal Liver Tests 7.5% 1.4%
   Increased AST 3.4% 0.5%
   Increased ALT 3.0% 1.6%
   Increased Creatine
   Phosphokinase
3.0% 1.4%
RESPIRATORY    
   Respiratory Disorder 6.2% 5.5%
   Rhinitis 2.3% 1.1%
* Dosage equivalent to 135 mg Trilipix

The following adverse events have been identified during postapproval use of fenofibrate: myalgia, rhabdomyolysis, increased creatine phosphokinase, pancreatitis, increased alanine aminotransaminase, increased aspartate aminotransaminase, renal failure, muscle spasms, acute renal failure, hepatitis, cirrhosis, nausea, abdominal pain, anemia, headache, arthralgia, and asthenia. Because these events are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a casual relationship to drug exposure.

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Side Effects by Body System - for Healthcare Professionals

Gastrointestinal

Gastrointestinal side effects of fenofibric acid alone or when co-administered with statins have included constipation (2.4% to 3.3%), diarrhea (3.1% to 6.9%), abdominal pain (4.6%), dyspepsia (2.4% to 4.7%), and nausea (3.5% to 5.5%).

Respiratory

Respiratory side effects of fenofibric acid alone or when co-administered with statins have included respiratory disorder (6.2%), rhinitis (2.3%), nasopharyngitis (3.3% to 4.7%), sinusitis (1.6% to 3.5%), and upper respiratory tract infection (2.9% to 5.3%). Respiratory side effects (greater than or equal to 3%) reported in long-term co-administration studies have included cough, pharyngolaryngeal pain, bronchitis, and influenza.

Musculoskeletal

Musculoskeletal side effects of fenofibric acid alone or when co-administered with a statin, have included pain (1.4% to 3.5%), arthralgia (3.5% to 4.9%), back pain (3.3% to 6.5%), muscle spasms (1.6% to 4.9%), myalgia (3.1% to 6.1%), and pain in extremity (2.7% to 4.5%). Musculoskeletal side effects (greater than or equal to 3%) reported in long-term co-administration studies have included musculoskeletal pain, increased blood creatine phosphokinase (CPK), and increased aspartate aminotransferase (AST).

Nervous system

Nervous system side effects of fenofibric acid alone or when co-administered with statins, have included fatigue (2.0% to 3.3%), dizziness (0.8% to 4.1%) and headache (11.9% to 16.7%). Nervous system side effects (greater than or equal to 3%) reported in long-term co-administration studies have included insomnia and hypertension.

Hepatic

Hepatic side effects of fenofibric acid alone or when co-administered with a statin have included abnormal liver tests (7.5%), increased ALT (0.4% to 3.1%), creatine phosphokinase increased (3%), and increased AST (3.4%). Hepatic side effects (greater than or equal to 3%) reported in long-term co-administration have included increased hepatic enzyme.

Genitourinary

Genitourinary side effects (greater than or equal to 3%) reported in long-term co-administration studies have included urinary tract infection.

Other

Other side effects reported postmarketing have included pancreatitis, acute renal failure, hepatitis, uremia, and cirrhosis.

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