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Drug Interactions between Decaject and lifileucel

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

dexAMETHasone lifileucel

Applies to: Decaject (dexamethasone) and lifileucel

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

GENERALLY AVOID: The use of systemic corticosteroids may reduce the efficacy of lifileucel, a tumor-derived autologous T-cell immunotherapy agent, as corticosteroids can induce T lymphocyte apoptosis. The exact mechanism by which glucocorticoids exert this effect is not clearly described. Additionally, lifileucel is followed by aldesluekin (interleukin-2 or IL-2) whose efficacy may also be affected by glucocorticoids. The clinical trial which evaluated the efficacy of a single treatment of lifileucel in patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma who had been previously treated with at least one systemic therapy excluded the enrollment of patients who were on systemic steroids for any reason. Therefore, clinical data examining the use of systemic corticosteroids prior to or during an infusion of lifileucel are not available.

MANAGEMENT: The manufacturer of lifileucel recommends avoiding the prophylactic use of systemic corticosteroids as they may interfere with its activity. Lifileucel is followed by aldesleukin (IL-2) administration, so its potential interactions with corticosteroids should be considered as well. Consultation with institutional protocols, national guidelines, and package labeling may be helpful.

References

  1. "Product Information. Amtagvi (lifileucel)." Iovance Biotherapeutics Manufacturing LLC (2024):
  2. "Product Information. Proleukin (aldesleukin)." Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc (2023):
  3. Jessurun CAC, Hulsbergen AFC, de Wit AE, et al. "The combined use of steroids and immune checkpoint inhibitors in brain metastasis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Neuro Oncol 23 (2021): 1261-72
  4. Herold MJ, McPherson KG, Reichardt HM "Glucocorticoids in T cell apoptosis and function. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00018-005-5390-y" (2024):
  5. Landwehr LS, Altieri B, Schreiner J, et al. "Interplay between glucocorticoids and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes on the prognosis of adrenocortical carcinoma." J Immunother Cancer 8 (2020): e000469
View all 5 references

Drug and food interactions

No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.