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Rofecoxib Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Warnings

Brand names: Vioxx

Rofecoxib Pregnancy Warnings

Merck pharmaceuticals encourages healthcare providers to report any prenatal exposure to rofecoxib by calling the Pregnancy Registry at (800)-986-8999. The registry has been created to monitor the pregnancy outcomes of women exposed to rofecoxib while pregnant.

Rofecoxib has been assigned to pregnancy category C by the FDA. Animal studies have revealed evidence of teratogenicity. Data from human pregnancy studies are not available. Rofecoxib should only be given during pregnancy when benefit outweighs risk.

The manufacturer recommends that rofecoxib be avoided in late pregnancy (third trimester) due to the risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus.

See references

Rofecoxib Breastfeeding Warnings

There is no data on the excretion of rofecoxib into human milk. The manufacturer recommends that due to the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, a decision should be made to discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.

See references

References for pregnancy information

  1. Product Information. Vioxx (rofecoxib). Merck & Co., Inc. 2001;PROD.

References for breastfeeding information

  1. Product Information. Vioxx (rofecoxib). Merck & Co., Inc. 2001;PROD.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.