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Drug Interaction Report

3 potential interactions and/or warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

sildenafil bexarotene

Applies to: Revatio (sildenafil), bexarotene

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Coadministration with bexarotene may decrease the plasma concentrations of drugs that are primarily metabolized by CYP450 3A4. The proposed mechanism is increased clearance due to induction of CYP450 3A4 activity by bexarotene, particularly at dosages above 300 mg/m2/day. In a study of patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving bexarotene (400 mg/m2 orally once a day) plus either paclitaxel/carboplatin or cisplatin/vinorelbine chemotherapy, treatment with atorvastatin (a CYP450 3A4 substrate) or fenofibrate was given to manage bexarotene-induced hyperlipidemia. Investigators reported that bexarotene decreased mean atorvastatin systemic exposure (dose-corrected AUC) by approximately 50%, whereas atorvastatin had no significant effect on bexarotene plasma concentrations. The AUC of paclitaxel (200 mg/m2 IV over 3 hours), a substrate of both CYP450 3A4 and 2C8, was also decreased by 19% when coadministered with bexarotene. According to the product labeling, bexarotene may decrease the plasma concentrations of another CYP450 3A4 substrate, tamoxifen, by 35%.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if bexarotene is prescribed concomitantly with medications that are primarily metabolized by CYP450 3A4, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever bexarotene is added to or withdrawn from therapy.

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

sildenafil food

Applies to: Revatio (sildenafil)

If you are receiving therapy with sildenafil you should avoid the regular consumption of large amounts of grapefruits and grapefruit juice. Grapefruit can raise the levels of sildenafil in your body and delay the time it takes for the medication to work. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

bexarotene food

Applies to: bexarotene

Food helps with the absorption of bexarotene from the gastrointestinal tract into the blood stream. You should take each dose the same time everyday with a meal. Avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit or grapefruit juice during treatment, since doing so may increase the blood levels of bexarotene. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns about your medication. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No duplication warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.