Drug Interactions between Tequin Teqpaq and verteporfin
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Tequin Teqpaq (gatifloxacin)
- verteporfin
Interactions between your drugs
gatifloxacin verteporfin
Applies to: Tequin Teqpaq (gatifloxacin) and verteporfin
MONITOR: Concomitant use of verteporfin with other known photosensitizing agents may increase the risk of photosensitivity reactions. Examples of medicinal products with known phototoxic or photoallergic potential include fluoroquinolones, phenothiazines, retinoids, sulfonamides, sulfonylureas, tetracyclines, thiazide diuretics, griseofulvin, and hypericin extracts (e.g., St John's Wort).
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised and pharmacologic response to photodynamic therapy should be carefully monitored if concomitant use of other photosensitizing agents cannot be avoided. Patients will become photosensitive, so they should avoid exposure of unprotected skin, eyes, or other body organs to direct sunlight, bright indoor lights (e.g., tanning salons, bright halogen lights, high power lighting in a surgery operating room), and even prolonged exposure from light-emitting medical devices (e.g., pulse oximeter) for 5 days following the infusion of verteporfin. Patients should be counseled to protect their skin and eyes by wearing protective clothing and dark sunglasses if they must go outdoors in daylight during this time, as UV sunscreens are not effective in protecting against photosensitivity reactions. If emergency surgery is necessary within 48 hours of the verteporfin infusion, as much of the patient's internal tissue as possible should be protected from intense light. Patients should be encouraged to expose their skin to ambient indoor light as it is safe and will help eliminate verteporfin through the skin by a process called "photobleaching."
References (5)
- Hoffman GA, Gradl G, Schulz M, Haidinger G, Tanew A, Weber B (2020) "The frequency of photosensitizing drug dispensings in Austria and Germany: A correlation with their photosensitizing potential based on published literature." J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 34, p. 589-600
- Blakely KM, Drucker AM, Rosen CF (2019) "Drug-induced photosensitivity—an update: Culprit drugs, prevention and management." Drug Saf, 42, p. 827-47
- (2020) "Product Information. Visudyne (verteporfin)." Cheplapharm Arzneimittel GmbH
- (2022) "Product Information. Visudyne (verteporfin)." Neon Healthcare Ltd
- (2021) "Product Information. Visudyne (verteporfin)." Bausch Health US (formerly Valeant Pharmaceuticals)
Drug and food interactions
gatifloxacin food
Applies to: Tequin Teqpaq (gatifloxacin)
Concurrent ingestion of calcium-fortified foods (i.e., cereal, orange juice) may alter the bioavailability of gatifloxacin. The mechanism is chelation of calcium and the quinolone, resulting in decreased bioavailability. In the case of orange juice, inhibition of intestinal transport mechanisms (P-glycoprotein or organic anion-transporting polypeptides) by flavones may also be involved. Data have been conflicting: One study has reported no effect with milk coadministration. Another study reported a modest decrease in gatifloxacin bioavailability (13.5% decrease in Cmax,12% decrease in AUC, 15% increase in total clearance) when taken with 12 ounces of calcium-fortified orange juice instead of water, which could be clinically significant if the infecting organisms have borderline susceptibilities. The manufacturer states that gatifloxacin may be taken without regard to food, milk, or calcium. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of an interaction if subtherapeutic effects are observed.
References (2)
- (2001) "Product Information. Tequin (gatifloxacin)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Wallace AW, Victory JM, Amsden GW (2003) "Lack of bioequivalence of gatifloxacin when coadministered with calcium-fortified orange juice in healthy volunteers." J Clin Pharmacol, 43, p. 92-6
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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