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Drug Interactions between mefloquine and oliceridine

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

mefloquine oliceridine

Applies to: mefloquine and oliceridine

MONITOR: Mefloquine is a myocardial depressant and can cause ECG abnormalities. Theoretically, coadministration with other agents that can affect cardiac conduction (e.g., antiarrhythmic agents, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, certain antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, phenothiazines, some neuroleptics) may result in additive effects and increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias including ventricular tachycardia and torsade de pointes. Parenteral studies in animals have shown that mefloquine possesses 20% of the antifibrillatory action of quinidine and can cause 50% of the increase in PR interval reported with quinine. ECG alterations reported with mefloquine include sinus bradycardia, sinus arrhythmia, first degree AV block, prolongation of the QTc interval, and abnormal T waves. According to mefloquine labeling, there has been one report of cardiopulmonary arrest, with full recovery, in a patient who was taking a beta blocker (propranolol).

MANAGEMENT: Caution and clinical monitoring are recommended if mefloquine is used in combination with other drugs that can prolong the QT interval or otherwise affect cardiac conduction. Patients should be advised to seek prompt medical attention if they experience symptoms that could indicate the occurrence of torsade de pointes or other arrhythmia such as dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, palpitation, irregular heart rhythm, shortness of breath, or syncope.

References

  1. "Product Information. Mefloquine Hydrochloride (mefloquine)." Hikma USA (formerly West-Ward Pharmaceutical Corporation) (2021):
  2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  3. Canadian Pharmacists Association "e-CPS. http://www.pharmacists.ca/function/Subscriptions/ecps.cfm?link=eCPS_quikLink" (2006):
  4. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
View all 4 references

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Drug and food interactions

Major

oliceridine food

Applies to: oliceridine

GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate the central nervous system (CNS) depressant effects of opioid analgesics including oliceridine. Concomitant use may result in additive CNS depression and impairment of judgment, thinking, and psychomotor skills. In more severe cases, hypotension, respiratory depression, profound sedation, coma, or even death may occur.

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit or grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of oliceridine by inhibiting the CYP450 3A4-mediated metabolism of oliceridine, although the interaction has not been studied. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Pharmacokinetic interactions involving grapefruit juice are also subject to a high degree of interpatient variability, thus the extent to which a given patient may be affected is difficult to predict.

MANAGEMENT: Patients should not consume alcoholic beverages or use drug products that contain alcohol during treatment with oliceridine. Any history of alcohol or illicit drug use should be considered when prescribing oliceridine, and therapy initiated at a lower dosage if necessary. Patients should be closely monitored for signs and symptoms of sedation, respiratory depression, and hypotension. Due to a high degree of interpatient variability with respect to grapefruit juice interactions, patients treated with oliceridine should preferably avoid the consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice.

References

  1. "Product Information. Olinvyk (oliceridine)." Trevena Inc (2020):

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Moderate

mefloquine food

Applies to: mefloquine

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food enhances the oral absorption and bioavailability of mefloquine. The proposed mechanism is increased drug solubility in the presence of food. In 20 healthy volunteers, administration of a single 750 mg oral dose of mefloquine 30 minutes following a high-fat meal increased the mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of mefloquine by 73% and 40%, respectively, compared to administration in the fasting state. The Cmax and AUC of the carboxylic acid metabolite were also increased by 35% and 33%, respectively, compared to fasting. In addition, the time to reach peak plasma concentration (Tmax) of mefloquine was significantly shorter after food intake (17 hours) than in the fasting state (36 hours). There was no difference in the elimination half-life of mefloquine and metabolite, or the Tmax for the metabolite.

MANAGEMENT: To ensure maximal oral absorption, mefloquine should be administered immediately after a meal with at least 8 ounces of water.

References

  1. "Product Information. Mefloquine Hydrochloride (mefloquine)." Hikma USA (formerly West-Ward Pharmaceutical Corporation) (2021):
  2. Schmidt LE, Dalhoff K "Food-drug interactions." Drugs 62 (2002): 1481-502

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.