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Drug Interactions between flecainide and prilocaine

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

flecainide prilocaine

Applies to: flecainide and prilocaine

MONITOR: Amide-type local anesthetics (e.g., lidocaine, bupivacaine, ropivacaine) may have additive cardiac effects when coadministered with class I antiarrhythmic agents. In general, the toxic effects of amide-type anesthetics when coadministered with structurally related antiarrhythmic agents are additive and potentially synergistic which may lead to bradycardia, chest pain, heart block, arrhythmias, ECG abnormalities, and cardiac arrest. The clinical significance of the interaction has not been established.

MANAGEMENT: If coadministration of amide-type local anesthetics with class I antiarrhythmic agents (e.g., procainamide, mexiletine, disopyramide) is required, caution and clinical monitoring are recommended for additive cardiac effects. Advise patients to contact their physician if they experience adverse effects such as chest pain, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness, nervousness, dizziness, or tremors.

References (3)
  1. (2015) "Product Information. Lidocaine Hydrochloride (lidocaine)." Hospira Healthcare Corporation
  2. (2022) "Product Information. Lidocaine Hydrochloride (lidocaine)." Hameln Pharma Ltd
  3. (2022) "Product Information. Xylocaine HCl (lidocaine)." Aspen Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

flecainide food

Applies to: flecainide

MONITOR: Smoking cessation may lead to elevated plasma concentrations and enhanced pharmacologic effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 1A2 (and possibly CYP450 1A1) and/or certain drugs with a narrow therapeutic index (e.g., flecainide, pentazocine). One proposed mechanism is related to the loss of CYP450 1A2 and 1A1 induction by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in tobacco smoke; when smoking cessation agents are initiated and smoking stops, the metabolism of certain drugs may decrease leading to increased plasma concentrations. The mechanism by which smoking cessation affects narrow therapeutic index drugs that are not known substrates of CYP450 1A2 or 1A1 is unknown. The clinical significance of this interaction is unknown as clinical data are lacking.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, caution is advisable if smoking cessation agents are used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of CYP450 1A2 or 1A1 and/or those with a narrow therapeutic range. Patients receiving smoking cessation agents may require periodic dose adjustments and closer clinical and laboratory monitoring of medications that are substrates of CYP450 1A2 or 1A1.

References (4)
  1. (2024) "Product Information. Cytisine (cytisinicline)." Consilient Health Ltd
  2. jeong sh, Newcombe D, sheridan j, Tingle M (2015) "Pharmacokinetics of cytisine, an a4 b2 nicotinic receptor partial agonist, in healthy smokers following a single dose." Drug Test Anal, 7, p. 475-82
  3. Vaughan DP, Beckett AH, Robbie DS (1976) "The influence of smoking on the intersubject variation in pentazocine elimination." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 3, p. 279-83
  4. Zevin S, Benowitz NL (1999) "Drug interactions with tobacco smoking: an update" Clin Pharmacokinet, 36, p. 425-38

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.