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Drug Interactions between ceritinib and eletriptan

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

eletriptan ceritinib

Applies to: eletriptan and ceritinib

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with potent inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of eletriptan, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. According to the product labeling, eletriptan peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by nearly 3-fold and 6-fold, respectively, during coadministration with ketoconazole (400 mg). The half-life increased from 5 hours to 8 hours. Likewise, erythromycin (1000 mg) increased eletriptan Cmax by 2-fold and AUC by nearly 4-fold, while half-life increased from about 5 hours to 7 hours. Clinically, this interaction may result in increased risk of vasospastic reactions associated with the use of 5-HT1 receptor agonists, such as coronary artery vasospasm, peripheral vascular ischemia, and colonic ischemia.

MANAGEMENT: Eletriptan should not be used within at least 72 hours of treatment with potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. Alternatively, other 5-HT1 receptor agonists that are not metabolized by CYP450 3A4 may be considered, such as frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan, and zolmitriptan.

References

  1. (2003) "Product Information. Relpax (eletriptan)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals

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Drug and food interactions

Major

ceritinib food

Applies to: ceritinib

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of ceritinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Because ceritinib is associated with concentration-dependent prolongation of the QT interval, increased levels may potentiate the risk of ventricular arrhythmias such as torsade de pointes and sudden death. Other, more common side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, hyperglycemia, and bradycardia may also increase.

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food increases the oral bioavailability of ceritinib. The mechanism of interaction is unknown. Compared to the fast state, administration of a single 500 mg dose of ceritinib with a high-fat meal (approximately 1000 calories; 58 grams of fat) increased ceritinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 41% and 73%, respectively, and administration with a low-fat meal (approximately 330 calories; 9 grams of fat) increased ceritinib Cmax and AUC by 43% and 58%, respectively. A dose of 600 mg or higher taken with a meal is expected to produce systemic exposure exceeding that from a 750 mg dose taken in the fasted state, which may lead to increased adverse effects.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with ceritinib should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and any supplement containing grapefruit extract. Ceritinib should be administered on an empty stomach (i.e., avoid administration within 2 hours of a meal).

References

  1. (2014) "Product Information. Zykadia (ceritinib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.