Drug Interactions between Antabuse and Velosef
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Antabuse (disulfiram)
- Velosef (cephradine)
Interactions between your drugs
No interactions were found between Antabuse and Velosef. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.
Antabuse
A total of 195 drugs are known to interact with Antabuse.
- Antabuse is in the drug class drugs used in alcohol dependence.
- Antabuse is used to treat Alcohol Use Disorder.
Velosef
A total of 52 drugs are known to interact with Velosef.
- Velosef is in the drug class first generation cephalosporins.
- Velosef is used to treat the following conditions:
Drug and food interactions
disulfiram food
Applies to: Antabuse (disulfiram)
CONTRAINDICATED: Consumption of ethanol during treatment with disulfiram may cause flushing, nausea, blurred vision, dyspnea, tachypnea, tachycardia, and hypotension. Death has been reported. The mechanism is probably related to inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase, the enzyme responsible for the oxidation of acetaldehyde to acetyl CoA. Accumulation of acetaldehyde probably results.
MANAGEMENT: Ethanol should be avoided in patients receiving disulfiram.
References
- Jones RO (1949) "Death following the ingestion of alcohol in an antabuse treated patient." Can Med Assoc J, 60, p. 609-12
- Stoll D, King LE (1980) "Disulfiram-alcohol skin reaction to beer-containing shampoo." JAMA, 244, p. 2045
- van Ieperen L (1984) "Sudden death during disulfiram-ethanol reaction." S Afr Med J, 66, p. 165
cephradine food
Applies to: Velosef (cephradine)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Oral products containing zinc such as mineral supplements and multivitamins may interfere with the gastrointestinal absorption of cephalexin, ceftibuten or cephradine. In one pharmacokinetic study (n=12), concurrent administration of zinc sulfate (250 mg, single oral dose) and cephalexin (500 mg, single oral dose) decreased cephalexin maximum concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC; 0-inf) by 31.05% and 27.4%, respectively. However, in the same study, when zinc sulfate was administered 3 hours after the cephalexin dose, no significant alteration in cephalexin pharmacokinetics were observed.
MANAGEMENT: Oral medications or mineral supplements that contain zinc are recommended to be administered at least 3 hours after the cephalexin, ceftibuten or cephradine dose.
References
- Ding Y, Jia Y, Li F, et al. (2011) "The Effect of Staggered Administration of Zinc Sulfate on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Cephalexin*" Br J Clin Pharmacol, 73, p. 422-7
- World Health Organization (2020) WHO Public Assessment Reports (WHOPARs) https://extranet.who.int/pqweb/medicines/prequalification-reports/whopars
- Okamura M, Terada t, KatsuraT, Saito H, Inui K (2003) "Inhibitory effect of zinc on PEPT1-mediated transport of glycylsarcosine and beta-lactam antibiotics in human intestinal cell line Caco-2" Pharm Res, 20, p. 1389-93
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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