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Drug Interactions between amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan and encorafenib

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

amLODIPine encorafenib

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan and encorafenib

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

GENERALLY AVOID: Potent inducers of CYP450 3A4 may significantly decrease the plasma concentrations of most calcium channel blockers (CCBs), as CYP450 3A4 is the primary isoenzyme responsible for their metabolism. Some drug interaction studies have reported a significant reduction in plasma levels for certain CCBs. For example, when a single dose of nimodipine (60 mg) was administered to patients with epilepsy (n=8) who were also receiving chronic treatment with a potent CYP450 3A4-inducing antiepileptic agent (phenytoin, phenobarbital and/or carbamazepine), the mean areas under the plasma nimodipine concentration curve (AUC) were lowered by about 7-fold compared to the control group. In another drug interaction study comparing nisoldipine pharmacokinetics in epileptic patients on concurrent phenytoin therapy (n=12) to healthy controls (n=12), the AUC of nisoldipine was approximately 90% lower (1.6 vs 15.2 mcg/L/h) in patients on concomitant phenytoin therapy. Clinical data for all calcium channel blockers with potent CYP450 3A4 inducers are not available.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) primarily metabolized by CYP450 3A4 with potent CYP450 3A4 inducers should generally be avoided. Additional monitoring and dose adjustments may be required if coadministration is necessary, particularly during initiation, titration, or discontinuation of the CYP450 3A4 inducer. Individual product labeling for the CCB should be consulted for further guidance.

References

  1. Tada Y, Tsuda Y, Otsuka T, et al. (1992) "Case report: nifedipine-rifampicin interaction attenuates the effect on blood pressure in a patient with essential hypertension." Am J Med Sci, 303, p. 25-7
  2. (2001) "Product Information. Mycobutin (rifabutin)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
  3. (2001) "Product Information. Rifadin (rifampin)." Hoechst Marion Roussel
  4. Michelucci R, Cipolla G, Passarelli D, Gatti G, et al. (2024) Reduced plasma nisoldipine concentrations in phenytoin-treated patients with epilepsy https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8917062/
  5. Tartara A, Galimberti CA, Manni R, zucca c, et al. (2024) Differential effects of valproic acid and enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants on nimodipine pharmacokinetics in epileptic patients https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1777370/
View all 5 references
Moderate

olmesartan encorafenib

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan and encorafenib

Encorafenib may increase the blood levels and effects of olmesartan. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Minor

hydroCHLOROthiazide amLODIPine

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan and amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Drug and food interactions

Major

encorafenib food

Applies to: encorafenib

You should preferably avoid consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking encorafenib. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice can significantly increase the blood levels of encorafenib. This may increase the risk of serious side effects such as bleeding complications, eye and vision problems, liver problems, irregular heart rhythm, and development of new skin cancers. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

olmesartan food

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

If you are taking olmesartan you should avoid potassium-containing salt substitutes or over-the-counter potassium supplements without first talking to your doctor. This can cause high levels of potassium in your blood. High levels of potassium can cause weakness, irregular heartbeat, confusion, tingling of the extremities, or feelings of heaviness in the legs. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these symptoms.

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Moderate

hydroCHLOROthiazide food

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

HydroCHLOROthiazide and ethanol may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure. You may experience headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and/or changes in pulse or heart rate. These side effects are most likely to be seen at the beginning of treatment, following a dose increase, or when treatment is restarted after an interruption. Let your doctor know if you develop these symptoms and they do not go away after a few days or they become troublesome. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

amLODIPine food

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

AmLODIPine and ethanol may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure. You may experience headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and/or changes in pulse or heart rate. These side effects are most likely to be seen at the beginning of treatment, following a dose increase, or when treatment is restarted after an interruption. Let your doctor know if you develop these symptoms and they do not go away after a few days or they become troublesome. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Moderate

amLODIPine food

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

Using amLODIPine together with multivitamin with minerals can decrease the effects of amLODIPine. Talk with your doctor before using amLODIPine and multivitamin with minerals together. You may need a dose adjustment or need your blood pressure checked more often if you take both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

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Minor

amLODIPine food

Applies to: amlodipine / hydrochlorothiazide / olmesartan

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.