Propylthiouracil Side Effects
Please note - some side effects for Propylthiouracil may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
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For the consumer For the professional
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Side Effects of Propylthiouracil - for the consumer
Propylthiouracil
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Propylthiouracil:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Propylthiouracil:Abnormal skin sensations; change in taste; drowsiness; enlarged salivary glands; feeling of whirling motion; hair loss; headache; itching; muscle pain; nausea; skin color changes; stomach upset; swelling; swollen or painful lymph nodes.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood cell changes; fever; sore throat; unusual bleeding or bruising; vomiting; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
For the professional
Propylthiouracil
Major adverse reactions (much less common than the minor adverse reactions) include inhibition of myelopoiesis (agranulocytosis, granulopenia, and thrombo-cytopenia), aplastic anemia, drug fever, a lupus-like syndrome including solenomegaly, hepatitis, periartentis, and hypoprothrombinemia and bleeding. Nephritis, glomerulonephritis, interstitial pneumonitis, exfoliative dermatitis, and erythema nodosum have been reported. Reports of a vasculitic syndrome associated with the presence of anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) have also been received. Manifestations of ANCA-positive vasculitis may include rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (crescentic and pauci-immune necrotizing glomerulonephritis) sometimes leading to acute renal failure; fever; pulmonary infiltrates or alveolar hemorrhage; skin ulcers; and leucocytoclastic vasculitis.
Minor adverse reactions include skin rash, urticaria, nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, arthralgia, paresthesias, loss of taste, abnormal Ioss of hair, myalgia, headache, pruritus, drowsiness, neuritis, edema, vertigo, skin pigmentation, jaundice, sialadenopathy, lymphadenopathy, vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, and taste perversion.
It should be noted that about 10% of patients with untreated hyperthyroidism have leukopenia (white blood cell count of less than 4,000/mm3), often with relative granulopenia.
TopMore resources:
Propylthiouracil - Includes detailed dosage instructions.
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