Ocu-Tropine Side Effects

Please note - some side effects for Ocu-Tropine may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).

Side Effects by Body System

General

Atropine toxicity (anticholinergic side effects) may occur after ocular administration and often presents as fever, agitation, and dry skin/mucous membranes.

Cardiovascular

Cardiovascular side effects have included flushing, hypotension, tachycardia, arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, coma, and death after ocular atropine.

Nervous system

If delirium due to atropine develops and there are no contraindications, many experts recommend the use of 2 mg of physostigmine IM or IV once or twice (as needed) as an effective antidote. Repeated doses may be necessary. Diazepam has been useful for the treatment of convulsions secondary to atropine poisoning.

Nervous system side effects have included lethargy and somnolence. Systemic atropine toxicity may result in hallucinosis, loss of neuromuscular coordination, seizures, and agitation. The elderly and very young appear to be more prone to the anticholinergic effects of atropine on the CNS.

Ocular

Ocular side effects have included inhibition of the iris sphincter muscle (resulting in mydriasis), blurry vision, inhibition of the ciliary muscle (which can interfere with near vision in up to 23% of patients), increased intraocular pressure and precipitation of acute narrow angle glaucoma. Prolonged use may result in local irritation (follicular conjunctivitis, vascular congestion, edema, exudate, and eczematoid dermatitis),

Gastrointestinal

Gastrointestinal side effects have included abdominal distention (in infants), decreased gastrointestinal motility, and salivation.

Hypersensitivity

Hypersensitivity reactions have rarely included systemic reactions, manifested by urticaria, eczema, papillary hyperplasia, mucopurulent discharge, eosinophilia, pruritus, edema, hypotension, abdominal pain, tachypnea, nausea and vomiting. Contact dermatitis has rarely been associated with atropine ophthalmic preparations.

Respiratory

Respiratory side effects associated with severe reactions have included progressive respiratory depression.

Dermatologic

Dermatologic side effects have included rash (a possible sign of atropine toxicity).

Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. In addition, the drug information contained herein may be time sensitive and should not be utilized as a reference resource beyond the date hereof. This information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients, or recommend therapy. This drug information is a reference resource designed as supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill , knowledge, and judgement of healthcare practitioners in patient care. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug of drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for any given patient. Drugs.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information provided. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist.