Clindamycin Side Effects
Brand Names: Cleocin Pediatric, Cleocin Phosphate
Please note - some side effects for Clindamycin may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/ or 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088).
Side Effects of Clindamycin - for the Consumer
Clindamycin
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin:Mild diarrhea; nausea; vomiting.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody or tarry stools; decreased urination; joint pain or swelling; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe or persistent diarrhea; severe stomach cramps or pain; unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or odor; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Clindamycin/Tretinoin
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin/Tretinoin:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin/Tretinoin:Dry skin; mild burning, itching, peeling, redness, scaling, or stinging of the skin; temporary change in skin color.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blistered, crusted, or swollen skin; bloody, severe, or persistent diarrhea; mucus in stools; severe or persistent burning, itching, peeling, redness, or scaling of the skin; stomach cramps or pain.
Clindamycin Cream
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Cream:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Cream:Fungal infection; genital itching or burning; inflammation or pain; vaginal discharge.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood or mucus in stools; diarrhea; new or worsening vaginal or vulvar itching; painful sex; stomach cramps or pain; white vaginal discharge.
Clindamycin Foam
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Foam:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Foam:Burning sensation on treated areas; dry or itchy skin; headache.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood or mucus in stools; severe or persistent diarrhea; stomach cramps or pain; swelling, redness, burning, or peeling of your skin.
Clindamycin Gel
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Gel:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Gel:Dryness; itching; oiliness or oily skin.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood or mucus in stools; bloody or severe diarrhea; stomach cramps or pain; swelling, redness, burning, or peeling of your skin.
Clindamycin/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel:Dry skin; flushing; itching; redness.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody stools; burning, peeling, or irritation at the application site; severe diarrhea; stomach cramps or pain.
Clindamycin Lotion
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Lotion:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Lotion:Dryness; itching; oiliness.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood or mucus in stools; diarrhea; stomach cramps or pain; swelling, redness, burning, or peeling of your skin.
Clindamycin Solution
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Solution:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Solution:Mild diarrhea; mild pain, swelling, or redness at the injection site; nausea; vomiting.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody or tarry stools; chest pain; decreased urination; dizziness; joint pain or swelling; fainting; numbness of an arm or leg; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe or persistent diarrhea; severe nausea or vomiting; severe or persistent pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site; severe stomach pain or cramps; unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or odor; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Clindamycin Suppositories
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Suppositories:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Suppositories:Genital itching or burning; irritation not present before use of Clindamycin Suppositories; vaginal pain.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood/mucus in stools; diarrhea; new or worsening vaginal or vulvar itching; painful sex; severe stomach cramps; white vaginal discharge.
Clindamycin Suspension
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Suspension:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Suspension:Mild diarrhea; nausea; vomiting.
Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody or tarry stools; decreased urination; joint pain or swelling; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe or persistent diarrhea; severe stomach cramps or pain; unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or odor; yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Clindamycin Swab
All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome when using Clindamycin Swab:
Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur when using Clindamycin Swab:Dry skin; mild stinging after applying.
TopSevere allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood or mucus in stools; diarrhea; stomach pain; swelling, redness, burning, or peeling of the skin.
Side Effects by Body System
Gastrointestinal
The development of pseudomembranous colitis is associated with the presence of Clostridium difficile toxin in the stool. It appears as a pale plaque on direct visualization of the mucosa by endoscopy and is sensitive to oral vancomycin or metronidazole. Pseudomembranous colitis may be associated with toxic megacolon, which can be life-threatening.
Gastrointestinal side effects have included nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, esophagitis, diarrhea (in as many as 20% of treated patients), and pseudomembranous colitis. Dry mouth, hairy tongue, upset stomach, gastrointestinal bleeding, and mouth irritation have also been reported.
Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity reactions have included generalized pruritic, maculopapular rash, vesiculobullous rash, urticaria, edema, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, anaphylactoid reactions, and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis. Rash is particularly common in AIDS patients.
Rare cases of leukocytoclastic angiitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, and Stevens-Johnson syndrome associated with clindamycin hypersensitivity have been reported.
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular side effects have included rare cases of high degree heart block, hypotension, and cardiopulmonary arrest after clindamycin was administered intravenously over several minutes. In these cases, the affected patients subsequently tolerated slow infusions of clindamycin.
Hematologic
Hematologic side effects have included rare cases of granulocytopenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, transient neutropenia, and transient eosinophilia; however, causality could not be determined.
Neutropenia (ANC 945 cells/mm3) occurred in a 68 year old male 6 days after receiving a single 600 mg oral dose of clindamycin. The neutrophil count normalized after 2 weeks.
Dermatologic
A 47-year-old female patient with multiple comorbidities was diagnosed with Sweet's Syndrome. The patient's symptoms developed 2 days after initiating oral clindamycin therapy for a tooth infection. The patient's symptoms persisted despite tooth extraction and continuance of antibiotic treatment with IV, then oral, clindamycin. Following discontinuation of clindamycin, the patient's symptoms resolved over several days. Drug-induced Sweet's syndrome was determined based on the temporal relationship of the patient's symptoms, the beginning and end of clindamycin therapy, and the exclusion of other etiologies.
Dermatological side effects have included pruritus. At least one case of drug-induced Sweet's syndrome has been reported.
Musculoskeletal
Musculoskeletal side effects have included rare reports of polyarthritis.
Hepatic
Hepatic side effects have included jaundice and abnormalities in liver function tests. Cases of cholestatic liver disease with ductopenia have also been reported.
Renal
Renal side effects have included azotemia, oliguria, and proteinuria.
Genitourinary
Genitourinary side effects have included vaginitis.
Local
Local side effects have included pain induration, and sterile abscess after intramuscular administration and thrombophlebitis after intravenous administration.
Nervous system
Nervous system side effects have included taste perversion/disorders (including bitter taste, taste loss, bad taste, and taste alteration) and parosmia.
TopMore Clindamycin resources
- clindamycin Oral, Injection, Intravenous Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information
- clindamycin Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)
- Clindamycin Medfacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)
- Clindamycin Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)
- Cleocin Pediatric Suspension Medfacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)
- Cleocin Pediatric Prescribing Information (FDA)
- Cleocin Phosphate Prescribing Information (FDA)
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