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Ear tube insertion

Definition

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Ear tube insertion is the placement of tubes near a child's eardrums. It is done to allow the fluid behind a child's eardrums to drain so that the ears can function normally.

Alternative Names

Myringotomy; Tympanostomy; Ear tube surgery

Description

While the child is under general anesthesia (asleep and not able to feel pain), a small surgical cut is made in the eardrum. The built-up fluid is suctioned out through this cut. Then, a small tube is inserted through the eardrum. The tube allows air to flow in and fluid to constantly flow out of the middle ear.

Risks

The risks for any anesthesia are:

  • Breathing problems
  • Reactions to medicines

The risks for any surgery are:

  • Bleeding
  • Infection

Risks of this surgery are scarring of the eardrum and drainage from the ear. These complications do not usually last long. They also do not usually cause problems in children. Your doctor can explain these complications in more detail. There is also a very small risk of a hole remaining in the eardrum after the tube comes out.

Review Date: 1/10/2009
Reviewed By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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