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Colognes

Definition

Cologne is a scented liquid made from alcohol and essential oils. Cologne poisoning occurs when somene accidentally or intentionally swallows cologne.

Poisonous Ingredient

• Ethyl alcohol (ethanol)
• Isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol)

Note: This list may not include all poisonous ingredients in cologne.

Where Found

• Various colognes

Symptoms

• Gastrointestinal
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting (may be bloody)
• Heart and blood
  • Low blood pressure
• Lungs
  • Slowed breathing
• Nervous system
  • Anxiety
  • Coma
  • Inability to walk in a normal manner
  • Slurred speech
  • Stupor
  • Swaying from side to side

Home Care

Seek immediate medical help. DO NOT make a person throw up unless you are told to do so by Poison Control or a health care professional.

Before Calling Emergency

Determine the following information:

• Patient's age, weight, and condition
• Name of the product (ingredients and strengths, if known)
• Time it was swallowed
• Amount swallowed

The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

See: Poison control center - emergency number

What to Expect at the Emergency Room

The health care provider will measure and monitor your vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. You may receive:

• Breathing tube
• Fluids by IV
• Oxygen
• A tube through the mouth into the stomach to wash out the stomach (gastric lavage)

You may have to stay in the hospital.

Outlook (Prognosis)

How well you do depends on the amount of poison swallowed and how quickly treatment is received. The faster you get medical help, the better the chance for recovery.

Review Date: 2/27/2008
Reviewed By: Stephen C. Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.