Medivir Announces Positive Phase 2b 48-week (SVR24) Interim Results of TMC435 in Treatment-Naive Patients Chronically Infected With Genotype-1 Hepatitis C Virus
HUDDINGE, Sweden,
February 22, 2011/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Medivir AB (OMX: MVIR),
the emerging research-based specialty pharmaceutical company
focused on infectious diseases, announces today further positive
results from the phase 2b PILLAR (C205) study of TMC435 in
treatment-naive patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)
genotype-1.
- TMC435 was safe and well tolerated with no clinically
relevant differences in adverse events between treatment groups and
standard of care (SoC).
- In the TMC435 treatment groups 83% of patients were able to stop
all therapy at week 24
- Potent and consistent antiviral efficacy was demonstrated with
SVR24 rates of up to 84%
"We are very pleased
by both the efficacy and safety shown by TMC435 in this 48-Week
interim analysis. With the additional features of once daily
dosing, TMC435 also has a more convenient and competitive dosing
regimen" stated Bertil Samuelsson, CSO of Medivir. "The recently
published start of three global phase 3 clinical trials is an
important milestone in the continued development of TMC435. We are
now looking forward to the 48-week interim data from the phase 2b
trial C206 (ASPIRE) in treatment-experienced patients during Q2
2011."
The 48-week interim
results from the 5-arm phase 2b response guided PILLAR study in 386
treatment-naive patients showed further consistent high antiviral
activity, and the good safety and tolerability previously
demonstrated was confirmed. The 24-week (EOT) interim results were
presented at the AASLD conference in Boston, MA, in November
2010.
Study design
In the PILLAR study,
75mg or 150mg TMC435 was given for either 12 or 24 weeks in
combination with 24 weeks of ribavirin and pegIFNalpha-2A, the
current standard of care (SoC). Patients in the TMC435 arms stopped
all treatment at week 24 if certain predefined response-guided
criteria were met. In the TMC435 treatment groups 83% of patients
were able to stop all therapy at week 24. Patients who did not meet
the above response-guided criteria continued with SoC until week 48
as did the placebo group.
Evaluation
criteria
A protocol-defined
interim analysis was performed when all patients completed their
Week 48 visit or discontinued treatment earlier. Final SVR4 and
SVR24 data were available for 98% (303/309; n/N) and 93% (288/309;
n/N) of TMC435 treated patients, respectively. SVR24 is determined
24 weeks after the planned end of treatment (EoT) and was therefore
not yet available for the patients in the placebo group and for
some of those in the TMC435 group who received 48 weeks of
treatment. SVR4, which is determined 4 weeks after the planned EoT,
was available for 77% (59/77; n/M) of the patients in the placebo
group.
Results -
Efficacy
Potent and sustained
antiviral efficacy was demonstrated in the SVR4 and SVR24 rates
with no major differences between TMC435 doses or length of triple
therapy. At week 4 after cessation of treatment 87.2%, 86.5%, 84.9%
and 88.5% of patients taking TMC435 and Peg-IFN/RBV (SoC) achieved
undetectable HCV RNA levels. At week 24 after cessation of
treatment 83.6%, 76.1%, 83.1% and 84.4% of patients taking TMC435
and Peg-IFN/RBV (SoC) achieved undetectable HCV RNA levels, i.e.
SVR24. At week 4 after cessation of treatment 71.2% in the placebo
SoC group had achieved undetectable HCV RNA levels.
The results are
derived from an intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis of the patient
population who took at least one dose of the study medication and
who reached the criteria for stopping all treatment at 24 weeks
(83%).
Sustained Virological Response 4 and 24 Weeks after Planned End of
Treatment (EoT);
TMC435 TMC435 TMC435 TMC435 Placebo
12PR24 24PR24 12PR24 24PR24
75mg q.d. 75mg q.d. 150mg q.d. 150mg q.d.
% (n/N) N=78 N=75 N=77 N=79 N=77
SVR4 87.2 (68/78) 86.5 (64/74) 84.9 (62/73) 88.5 (69/78) 71.2 (42/59)
SVR24 83.6 (61/73) 76.1 (51/67) 83.1 (59/71) 84.4 (65/77) N/A
* < 25 log10 IU/mL
undetectable
q.d.: once daily, PR:
pegIFNalpha-2A and ribavirin,
SVR4 and SVR24:
patients with undetectable HCV RNA 4 and 24 weeks after planned
EoT, respectively. N/A: Patients in the control arm continue SoC
until Week 48 and SVR24 data was not available
Results - Safety and
Tolerability
TMC435 was generally
safe and well tolerated and overall incidence of adverse events
(AEs) was similar across treatment groups. AEs leading to
discontinuation of TMC435 or placebo treatment were reported in
7.8% of the placebo subjects and in 7.1% of the TMC435 treated
subjects. In the safety analyses, special attention was given to
the following AEs of interest: hepatobiliary AEs, pruritus, rash,
anemia, and cardiac events. For each category of AEs of interest;
the incidence was similar between TMC435 and placebo.
In laboratory
parameters, there were no clinically relevant differences between
any TMC435 groups and placebo except for mild on treatment
reversible bilirubin elevations (total, direct and indirect) in the
150 mg TMC435 arm, which were normalized after TMC435 dosing was
completed. There were no meaningful differences between treatment
groups for any of the other laboratory parameters. Significant and
rapid decreases in transaminases (ALT and AST) were observed in all
TMC435 treatment groups.
Conference Call For
Analysts and Investors:
There will be a
conference call today, February 22 2011, for investors and
sell-side analysts at 09:00 (EDT) / 14:00 (GMT) / 15:00 (CET) with
the management team of Medivir to discuss this announcement. To
dial-in to the conference call please use the following
numbers:
Participant Telephone Numbers:
+1-718-354-1385 USA
+46(0)8-5352-6408 Sweden
+44(0)20-7806-1951 UK
Confirmation Code: 6641746
Alternatively, please
contact Lindsey Neville at M:Communications on Tel:
+44(0)207-920-2333, Email: Neville@mcomgroup.com.
Notes to
Editors
About TMC435 in other
clinical studies
TMC435 is a
once-daily (q.d.) protease inhibitor drug jointly developed by
Medivir and Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, to treat chronic hepatitis C
virus infections.
The clinical phase 3 program started recently including
- TMC435-C208 or QUEST-1 includes approximately 375
treatment-naive patients
- TMC435-C216 or QUEST-2 includes approximately 375 treatment-naive
patients
- TMC435-C3007 or PROMISE includes approximately 375 who have
relapsed after prior interferon-based treatment
In parallel to the
recent start of the global phase 3-studies, TMC435 is currently in
a follow up phase in three phase 2b clinical trials (TMC435-C205,
TMC435-C206 and TMC435-C215) in G1 treatment-naive and in G1
patients that failed previous IFN-based treatment. More safety and
efficacy data from the phase 2b trials will be presented at
scientific meetings later in 2011.
A phase 3 program for
TMC435 has also recently been launched in Japan.
For additional
information for these studies, please see
http://www.clinicaltrials.gov
About Hepatitis
C
Hepatitis C is a
blood-borne infectious disease of the liver and is a leading cause
of chronic liver disease and liver transplants. The WHO estimates
that nearly 180 million people worldwide, or approximately 3% of
the world's population, are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV).
The CDC has reported that almost three million people in the United
States are chronically infected with HCV.
About Medivir
Medivir is an
emerging research-based specialty pharmaceutical company focused on
the development of high-value treatments for infectious diseases.
Medivir has world class expertise in polymerase and protease drug
targets and drug development. Medivir has a strong R&D
portfolio and has recently launched its first product
Xerese(TM)/Xerclear(R). Medivir's key pipeline asset, TMC435, a
protease inhibitor, recently entered global phase 3 development for
the treatment of hepatitis C and is partnered with Tibotec
Pharmaceuticals.
Xerese(TM)/Xerclear(R) is an innovative treatment for cold sores,
which has been approved in both the US and Europe. It is partnered
with GlaxoSmithKline to be sold OTC in Europe and Russia and with
Meda AB in North America. Medivir has retained the Rx rights for
Xerclear(R) in Sweden and Finland.
For more information
on Medivir, please see the company website:
http://www.medivir.com
For additional information, please contact
Medivir (http://www.medivir.se)
Rein Piir, CFO & VP Investor Relations
Mobile: +46-708-537-292
M:Communications
Europe: Mary-Jane Elliott/ Amber Bielecka /Nick Francis
Medivir@mcomgroup.com
+44(0)20-7920-2330
USA: Roland Tomforde
+1-212-232-2356
Source: Medivir
For additional
information, please contact: Medivir (http://www.medivir.se); Rein
Piir, CFO & VP Investor Relations, Mobile: +46-708-537-292,
M:Communications; Europe: Mary-Jane Elliott/ Amber Bielecka /Nick
Francis, Medivir@mcomgroup.com, +44(0)20-7920-2330; USA: Roland
Tomforde, +1-212-232-2356
Posted: February 2011

