Phytophotodermatitis

WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW:

Phytophotodermatitis is a colored, bumpy rash on your skin. It happens when you touch certain plants or fruits and then expose that skin to the sun. The rash may be an odd shape and can look like a bruise. Plants that may cause phytophotodermatitis include parsley, dill, carrot, and grass. You also may have a reaction from the juice of citrus fruit, such as limes or oranges.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Manage your phytophotodermatitis:

• Wash the affected area: Wash with mild soap and water.
  
  
• Apply compresses: Wet cloths with cool water, and apply them to your skin. Do this several times a day. This may decrease itching, pain, and swelling.
  
  
• Use topical creams: Put anti-itch creams directly on the area. Do not use them on broken skin. Ask what kind of creams to use.
  
  
• Take oatmeal baths: An oatmeal bath may soothe your skin. Ask for more information on how to take an oatmeal bath.
  
  
• Wear sunscreen: Your skin may be sensitive to the sun for a while after you get phytophotodermatitis. Always wear sunscreen when you are outside.

Medicines:

• Steroids: Steroid medicine may be given to decrease redness, pain, and swelling. This medicine comes as a pill and as a cream you put on your skin.
  
  
• Antihistamines: These medicines may help decrease itching and swelling.
  
  
• Take your medicine as directed: Call your primary healthcare provider if you think your medicine is not working as expected. Tell him if you are allergic to any medicine. Keep a current list of the medicines, vitamins, and herbs you take. Include the amounts, and when, how, and why you take them. Take the list or the pill bottles to follow-up visits. Carry your medicine list with you in case of an emergency. Throw away old medicine lists.

Follow up with your primary healthcare provider or dermatologist in 2 to 3 days:

Write down your questions so you remember to ask them during your visits.

Contact your primary healthcare provider or dermatologist if:

• You have a fever.
  
  
• The rash area becomes more swollen.
  
  
• You get open sores in the rash area.
  
  
• You have questions about your condition or care.

Return to the emergency department if:

• You have swelling in your face, mouth, or throat.
  
  
• You are having trouble swallowing or breathing.

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The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.