What is the difference between Amphotericin B lipid complex and liposomal Amphotericin B?

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30 Apr 2010

Liposomal amphotericin B (L-AMB) is a lipid formulation of amphotericin B. As with the other lipid formulations, the major goal of developing L-AMB has been to attain a compound with lower toxicity and with at least similar efficacy compared to the parent compound, amphotericin B deoxycholate.

L-AMB is composed of amphotericin B complexed with hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine, distearoylphosphatidylglycerol, and cholesterol. Unlike the other lipid formulations of amphotericin B, it is a true liposome composed of unilamellar lipid vesicles. L-AMB is being manufactured by Nexstar Pharmaceuticals (San Dimas, CA, USA). Its trade name is Ambisome™.

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