Thrombocytopenia
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on May 6, 2024.
Thrombocytopenia is a condition that develops because your body does not have enough platelets. Platelets are cells that help your blood to clot. Your body may not be making enough platelets, or it may be destroying too many platelets. When platelets become low, your risk for bleeding increases. Severe bleeding may become life-threatening.
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Medicines:
- Steroids help increase platelet production.
- Antibodies help stop the destruction or removal of platelets.
- Antifibrinolytics help prevent bleeding.
Tests:
- Blood tests are done to count your platelets and time how long it takes your blood to clot. Blood tests will also show infection, kidney and liver function, and information about your overall health.
- A bone marrow biopsy will show if your bone marrow is making platelets normally.
Treatment:
- Platelet transfusions may be used to decrease the risk for bleeding or to stop severe bleeding.
- Surgery to remove your spleen may be needed to stop platelet destruction. Surgery is more commonly used to treat immune thrombocytopenia.
Treatment options
The following list of medications are related to or used in the treatment of this condition.
RISKS:
Thrombocytopenia can cause life-threatening bleeding, blood clots, heart attack, or stroke.
CARE AGREEMENT:
You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment.© Copyright Merative 2024 Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes.
The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.
Learn more about Thrombocytopenia
Treatment options
Care guides
- Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia
- Immune Thrombocytopenia
- Immune Thrombocytopenia in Children
- Purpura
- Thrombocytopenia
- Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Symptoms and treatments
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
